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An Interview with a Modern-Day, Sunday-Morning, Church-Going Christian

Orginally published on Monday, October 17, 2005 at 3:58 PM
by Todd Rhoades

(I’m sure many will be thrilled that I’m posting this ‘non-traditional’ view of church article.  It’s written by Frank  Viola.  Frank Viola is an author and conference speaker on radical church renewal and reform…

The follow-up to this article is a new series of books he is offering on radical church reform which includes recent research by George Barna on the new revolution that is happening in the church.

Frank writes:

In 1988, I left the organized church never to return again. Since that time, I have been gathering with Christians under the Headship of Jesus Christ. My books, "Rethinking the Wineskin," "Who is Your Covering?," and "Pagan Christianity," all reflect a new paradigm for the church. These books have generated a great deal of reaction, both positive and critical. Positive among non-traditionalists. Critical among modernist traditionalists.

From the day I stepped out of institutional Christianity until this day, I have been asked the following question countless times: "Why do the vast majority of Christians prefer the traditional church, with all of its unbiblical practices, over churches that are patterned after the New Testament?"

Just recently, I discovered an answer to that question. To my mind, the best means of passing that answer on is to share the following interview with you.

Frank: So tell me, Anna, why do you go to church?

Anna: I go to church in order to grow spiritually.

Frank: I see. Can you describe to me what your church gatherings are like?

Anna: Sure. Our church services are essentially the same each week. First, the greeters give everyone a bulletin that gives announcements and tells about special events during the week. We then have praise and worship. I love the worship team at our church, and I enjoy the songs and the music.

Frank: Are the people in the congregation free to request songs and start songs?

Anna: Oh, no. Only the people up on the stage can do that. We just follow along. I think we have hymn books. But the words of the songs are put up on a projector screen.

Frank: What happens next?

Anna: Well, we then have announcements and the offering is taken up.

Frank: How does that happen?

Anna: Well, usually the pastor or someone from the staff will remind us about how important it is to give to God. He will sometimes read passages from Malachi on tithing and how a curse is upon those who don?t tithe and a blessing is on those who do.

Frank: What is the money used for?

Anna: From my understanding, the money is used to pay the pastor and his staff. It is also used to pay for the building and for other programs the church has.

Frank: Have you ever been part of the decision-making process of how the money is to be used?

Anna: Oh, no. That?s the job of the pastor and his staff. I think we have deacons who might help with this too, but I?m not sure.

Frank: Alright. Then what happens after the offering?

Anna: Well, that?s when the pastor preaches his sermon.

Frank: How often does the pastor preach?

Anna: He preaches every week, unless he is out of town and a guest speaker comes in. Once in awhile he?ll let the assistant pastor preach a sermon.

Frank: So basically, every week you are hearing about the Lord from the same part of the Body of Christ?

Anna: What do you mean?

Frank: Well, every Christian is a member of Christ?s Body. Each member has a function, just like the physical members of your physical body. The pastor is but one member. But you are a member also. And so is every other Christian who is part of your church. So if the pastor is the only one ministering in the service, the people are only hearing from one part of the Body.

Anna: Oh, I see. I never heard it put that way before.

Frank: What if you had a question during the sermon, could you raise your hand and ask the pastor? And what if you had something you wanted to share with the congregation . . . a message, a word, a testimony, an exhortation . . . could you do that?

Anna: I don?t think so. I?ve never seen that done before. It wouldn't be appropriate.

Frank: Okay. Let?s continue. What happens after the sermon?

Anna: After the sermon, the worship team comes back on stage and plays a song or two. And sometimes the pastor will ask those who have needs to come up to be prayed for. In the last church I attended, this didn?t happen. So we just went home after the sermon.

Frank: Do you know anyone at your church?

Anna: Oh yes, there are three friends of mine who go also.

Frank: How many attend your church?

Anna: I think between 80 and 100. I?m not sure of the exact number.

Frank: Other than your three friends, do you fellowship with any of the Christians at your church during the week outside of religious services?

Anna: No. In fact, I really don?t know anyone else there. The pastor gives us a few minutes after the offering to greet one another. But I could never remember their names. I go to Sunday School sometimes and know some people there. They seem nice, but we don?t have a relationship outside of church activities. There is also a woman?s Bible study during the week. I?ve been a few times. The women are nice and we have discussions, but again, I really don?t know them well.

Frank: Okay, you have described your church very well. Let?s see. In the beginning of my interview, you said that the reason why you go to church is so that you can grow spiritually. Correct?

Anna: Yes, that is why I go.

Frank: So would it be fair to say that your church helps you to grow spiritually by listening to the pastor?s sermons and by singing the songs led by the worship team?

Anna: I guess that would be accurate.

Frank: Have you ever heard how the early Christians had their church meetings in the New Testament days?

Anna: No, how did they meet?

Frank: Well, before I answer that question, let me say that there are churches today that meet just like the Christians did in the first century. So I will describe these meetings in the present tense. I belong to such a church.

Anna: Okay, sounds good.

Frank: First, everyone in the church knows one another. And quite well. We spend time together outside of religious meetings. There is a fraternity of sorts among us. We are like family in many ways.

Second, we sing. But we have no worship leader, song director, or worship team. Instead, everyone is free to lead a song or request a song. And many of the people in the church have written many of our own songs. To be honest, our singing is very powerful even though none of us are professionals.

Anna: Wow. That sounds great. I often want our church to sing a certain song at a service, but there is no way to make requests like that.

Frank: Third, when we meet, we don?t have a designated person who gives a sermon each week. Instead, the ministry comes from anyone who wishes to share. So if you were to visit a meeting, you?d find many different people in the church exhorting, encouraging, testifying, and bringing a word that magnifies the Lord. So instead of hearing from one member of the Body each week (as is the case in your church), we get to hear from many members. And everyone is welcome to share.

Also, since our meetings are open, anyone can ask a question or add an insight when someone else is sharing. This happens quite frequently and it is spontaneous and very edifying.

Anna: I don?t believe I have ever seen anything like this. What about the money? And what about the pastor . . . do you all have a pastor?

Frank: Just like the first-century Christians, we don?t have a pastor. Instead, we realize that all of us are responsible to care for one another (we are the church). We make decisions together as a Body. We plan our meetings, our activities, and we decide how to handle our problems. We decide how to use the money we give. Tithing is not required (that was an Old Testament practice). But we do give. We give to the needs among us and to anything else the church decides to give to. We meet in homes so we don?t have the obscene overhead of a church building. And we have no clergy to support. Sometimes we bless the poor and needy. Other times we help other churches like ours to get off the ground. Other times the church here will put on something special for the community. And we give to that.

Anna: So this is how the early Christians met?

Frank: Yes. In fact, this is the kind of gathering the Bible is talking about when it says, "Forsake not the gathering of yourselves together . . . but exhort one another" (Hebrews 10:25).

(There's more that you can read here)...

FOR DISCUSSION:  What do you think...???


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 TRACKBACKS: (0) There are 37 Comments:

  • Posted by

    Wow!

    Bernie… I agree with you AGAIN! That’s like...twice in a week, isn’t it. wink But I’m not sure that the author nor Ricky are on that page, although I surely hope that they do. Servant leadership, Jesus-style, is, in my experience, not just the only kind of leadership that REALLY works in the church… it is the only kind of leadership that REALLY works ANYWHERE… Just read Jim Collins’ “Good to Great” for some examples.

    Also, even though my church experience is pretty decent in terms of length and okay in terms of variety (I’ve served under and known very well only a handful of pastors… like 6 or so - not being a church-hopper), my opinion might be less valid than others, only because the pastors I’ve served with UNDERSTOOD Matthew 20 real well. I’ve been blessed!

  • Posted by

    Quote:

    “The most disturbing thing to me about this entire article is that she said that she does all of this (sing-along, offering, listen to monologue) in order to grow spiritually. Is that what we have reduced spiritual growth to? It’s an empty used-car-salesman-type promise. ‘Come sing along with us, give us money and listen to an inspirational message and you will grow spiritually.’

    I think the reason people leave our churches is because they are bored out of their minds...the weekend services don’t fill the spiritual void that so many people are living with.
    Are we mis-representing Christ?”

    Brilliant and honest observation, MountainGirl! 

    Sadly, like most things the institutionalized church undertakes, discipleship has been relegated to nothing more than a few classes (not surprisngly, one of which always teaches submission to a local organization/pastor), and we wonder why the spiritual state of the American church is so pathetic.

    It’s called “dumbing down,” which doesn’t help anyone but rather builds a welfare mentality in the “disciples” that leads to utter dependence upon that organization/pastor. 

    It’s sickening to behold the number of “spiritual abortions” that occur when these unbeknowing “disciples” are released to real life situations.  The revolving door is alive and well.

    As you stated, MountainGirl, people are looking for life, as in a living, breathing warm Body of believers who face the same trials but seem to make it and are learning what it means to be like Jesus.

    Unfortunately, instead of a living organism the Church really is, these hungry souls are introduced to a mannequin.

    Quote:

    “I will say this, if you want to teach and preach in your local church whatever it looks like you need to be trained in Bible study/interpretation. Without training in hermenutics most if not all will not have an abilty to correctly understand the scriptures. It is silly think that you can interpret ancient literature without intense study. Yes we have the Holy Spirit to guide us but He has given us an intellect and expects us to use it.”

    Spoken as a true seminarian!

    One problem with your premise, Dan: that same mentality, emphasizing spiritual education over spiritual maturity, would disqualify the likes of such stalwarts as Peter, James, John, Matthew, et al, who were “unlearned men,” and yet turned the world upside down.

    Paul, a highly educated former-Pharisee (interesting that all Pharisees were well educated in the nuances of “knowing God"), counted all of that as “dung,” stating that knowing Christ is all that is necessary in life and in sharing Christ. 

    In fact, no where does Paul encourage believers to attend seminaries, which are filled with men’s versions of God’s vision for mankind, stating that love, God’s love coursing through us is what changes us and those we meet.

    Paul also says that “knowledge makes arrogant,” as it puffs the mind up to think more of itself than it should.  Unfortunately, those who adhere to formal spiritual education can’t seem to understand that.  I wonder why?

    As one who has earned a degree from a bible school, I can tell you that most of what is taught has little to nothing to do with meeting real people and introducing them to the real life found in Christ.  It has more to do with administration and ruling over an organization than it does with learning what it means to be a part of an organic entity.

    Worse, it showed me the prejudices that instructor have in teaching THEIR version of what God meant.  While most instructors are good and decent, all they are accustomed to do is disseminating the erroneous doctrines that have been taught to them.

    Thank God that He doesn’t qualify us based upon our education.

    Quote:

    “But have you ever been in a meeting or group that had “no one” in charge? Eventually, in my experience, someone steps forward and leads, either because they are a situational leader or a habitual leader. And yet STILL they may each have a gift to give, or something to add, even if there is a leader. Groups with NO leadership simply don’t continue. Either someone takes over because it’s their giftig (or ambition) or nothing happens and it falls apart. There is CLEARLY leadership described, expounded, and prescribed in the New Testament. Pastor Dan already quoted enought scriptures to make that point. (Thanks, Dan!)”

    Well, Peter, I suppose one reason someone “steps up” in a small group is because we’ve been indoctrinated to believe that one person is the leader and all else are spectators.

    This is what I call “ministry by the SELECT rather than by the ELECT,” which is completely without biblical foundation.

    I’m convinced, as evidenced by the Scriptures and history (at least until about the second to third centuries), that when believers come together to GIVE instead of to RECEIVE, that the Spirit of God is the One who leads and guides the group. 

    It is the mature believer who knows that in order for younger believers to grow they need to be free to express themselves, however messy it may become.  That is spiritual parenting: letting the growth process take place without our having to feel the need to intervene.  Believe me, it’s those elders’ joy to encourage ALL believers to participate and not be dominated by one person.

    As for leadership in the Body of Christ?  There is plenty.

    He’s called Jesus Christ and the rest are all servants.

  • Posted by

    Ricky…

    “This is what I call “ministry by the SELECT rather than by the ELECT,” which is completely without biblical foundation.”

    So Jesus never “selected” his disciples?

    “As for leadership in the Body of Christ? There is plenty. He’s called Jesus Christ and the rest are all servants.”

    Ricky, there IS a Romans 12:8 gift of leadership!

    “...Peter, James, John, Matthew, et al, who were “unlearned men,” and yet turned the world upside down.”

    I disagree… They were NOT unlearned men. They spent three years of their lives in the most effective “Seminary” ever established and got the most effective on-the-job training anyone has ever had! They turned the world upside-down by LEADING the church.

    Thanks for your input, though. I appreciate it!

  • Posted by

    Ricky…

    You misunderstood what I was saying.  I believe many churches and organizations have gotten out of balance in regards to laity involvement.  However, you took it to the other extreme and implied that there was no place for pastoral leadership or organization and accountability.  There must be balance.  To clarify a few things,

    1.  Authority - God has ordained roles of authority in our lives, primarily civil (Acts 23:5, Rom 13:7), social(boss at work - I Tim. 6:1,2), parental, and church. 

    1 Thess 5:12-13 - “And we urge you, brethren, to recognize those who labor among you, and are over you in the Lord and admonish you and to esteem them highly in love for their work’s sake.”

    As for Pastors - No, I am not saying that only pastors have the authority to speak and edify other believers, but they do have the responsiblity to care for, defend and guide those under their leadership.  I pastor a church and all of our people are allowed to share and speak about what God is doing in their lives, but the primary responsibility for overseeing, caring for, teaching and equipping of the saints is mine as the lead pastor. (Eph 4) There is God given spiritual authority there that must be humbly and prayerfully accepted and exercised.  It’s a servant position, not a dictatorship.

    2.  We have small groups that encourage discussion and sharing.  I am FOR small groups, not against them. 

    3. You wrote..."One problem with “small groups” is that most of them are nothing more than an extension of the “mother organization,” whose strangling tentacles make sure that those in the group don’t think for themselves but march lockstep with the organization’s “spiritual authority.”

    You sure you don’t have a problem with spiritual leadership?  That sounds like it.

    You wrote..."And why can’t the “totality of the church” (whatever that is) be expressed in a small group? How many people constitute a “church?”

    I said the totality (meaning the full expression and purpose) of the church could not be expressed in one hour, whether a small group or not...The church functions 24/7 as believers seek to authenticate their faith in their daily lives.

    4.  The NT church had prayer, fellowship, teaching, accountability, etc.  We need to pattern ourselves after that, no matter what form it takes...small group or otherwise.  But, the early church also had leadership, pastors and apostles who helped guide the churches as well as offer edification and correction.

    Ricky, my intent was not to offend you, just to discuss this.

  • Posted by

    Ricky,

    You wrote..."So, Art, how many times have you attended a service and EVERYONE had the opportunity to share their gifting or experience or revelation?

    Everyone isn’t supposed to share their gifting or revelation in the same service.  Paul taught in Corinthians that there must be order.  God is a God of order, not confusion.  1 Corinthians 14:26-40

    You wrote...How often have you seen spontaneity occur among gathered believers where you KNEW that the Holy Spirit, not a man, was in complete control of the gathering? How can believers exhort, edify and encourage each other (as spoken of in the Scriptures) when one person controls all the facets of the service?

    That’s were you are missing it...I responsible for the oversight of our services, but the agenda is completely up to the Holy Spirit.  He does what he wants when he wants and I get out of the way. Again, pastoral authority is not about control, it’s about servant leadership.

    Question for you...who is responsible when someone who is not being led of the Holy Spirit brings condemnation or confusion instead of edification into a service?

    Looking forward to your response.

  • Posted by

    Ricky,
    You make me laugh.  You just love to argue don’t you?  I bet you argue with your own shadow.  Honestly man you are wrong on this one I am sorry.  You can see it or not, but you do not have scripture to back up what you are saying.

  • Posted by

    Well, you have all done a great job in showing what a big mess this “un-organized church” concept turns out to be.  I see about half of the posts defending the concept and the other half decrying it.  Some of you are obviously “schooled” in the Word, while others no doubt study the Word on their own, but do not have the formal training of the others.

    This is precisely what I would expect to encounter in one of these “un-organized churches”…utter chaos.  The bickering and arguing would quickly turn to name-calling, hostility and division, just what the devil would want.  So what must an “un-organized church” do in order to survive?  Organize.  They would say, “You know what”?  “I started this “un-organized” church and most of us believe “this””.  “So why don’t those of you who believe “that” go somewhere else and start your own “un-organized church””.

    I don’t see how this “un-organized church” concept would work.  If I read it correctly, anyone can speak, anyone can sing, anyone can pray?  Is there some kind of waiting period before someone would be allowed to stand up and address the “un-organized” congregation?  What if a Mormon, Jehovah’s Witness or Tom Cruise wanted to stand up and share their “gospel”?  How would you even know who they are or what they really believe?  What if someone stood up and wanted to lead in a chorus of Judas Priest’s Greatest Hits?  What if someone wanted to play the guitar, but has never learned to play?

    I think you get my point.

    What happens if the church grows?  Break up into smaller groups meeting in different places seems to be the only alternative to organizing.  So how do you ensure that some heresy does not enter into one or more of the “un-organized churches”?  You can’t.  Viola!  The fertile ground for the birthing of dangerous cults like the Branch Davidians, Jonestown, etc. 

    I’ll stick to organized church services where the Pastor is trained for and experienced in the presentation of the true Gospel.  Where if I choose to be a functioning part of the church, not only can I personally know just about everyone, but just about everyone knows me.  Where the truth is protected and heresy exposed and not tolerated.  Where each individual’s God given gifts can be developed and honed, not diluted.

    If you can’t get ten people to agree on this thread, how could you possibly get them to agree in an “un-organized church”?

    BRAVO!!!!  You all played your parts so well!

  • Posted by bernie dehler

    “If you can’t get ten people to agree on this thread, how could you possibly get them to agree in an “un-organized church”?”

    The “church” is split on many crucial issues.  In my seminary class, American Christian History, we just learned how the slavery issue split churches North/South (the Presbyterians, Methodists, and Baptists (the three biggest denominations), SPLIT over it).  Since then, the Pres. and Methodists re-joined…

  • Posted by

    Quote “It’s called “dumbing down,” which doesn’t help anyone but rather builds a welfare mentality in the “disciples” that leads to utter dependence upon that organization/pastor.”

    Ricky - you speak about dumbing down but rail against education? 

    Quote “Spoken as a true seminarian!

    One problem with your premise, Dan: that same mentality, emphasizing spiritual education over spiritual maturity, would disqualify the likes of such stalwarts as Peter, James, John, Matthew, et al, who were “unlearned men,” and yet turned the world upside down.

    Paul, a highly educated former-Pharisee (interesting that all Pharisees were well educated in the nuances of “knowing God"), counted all of that as “dung,” stating that knowing Christ is all that is necessary in life and in sharing Christ.

    In fact, no where does Paul encourage believers to attend seminaries, which are filled with men’s versions of God’s vision for mankind, stating that love, God’s love coursing through us is what changes us and those we meet.

    Paul also says that “knowledge makes arrogant,” as it puffs the mind up to think more of itself than it should. Unfortunately, those who adhere to formal spiritual education can’t seem to understand that. I wonder why?

    As one who has earned a degree from a bible school, I can tell you that most of what is taught has little to nothing to do with meeting real people and introducing them to the real life found in Christ. It has more to do with administration and ruling over an organization than it does with learning what it means to be a part of an organic entity.

    Worse, it showed me the prejudices that instructor have in teaching THEIR version of what God meant. While most instructors are good and decent, all they are accustomed to do is disseminating the erroneous doctrines that have been taught to them.”

    Ricky,

    How do you know I have been to seminary?  Did I mention seminary? Please don’t jump to conclusions.  I am not trying to be angry with you nor is anyone else here it just seems you have adopted a radical point of view that is not biblical.  You do make some great observations about problems in many of churches, we do need a member centered ministry not a pastor centered ministry, pastors are given to the church ti “equip the saints to do the work of the ministry” and so yes, it is not about pastor or him being a dicatator - he is a servant and equipper - the role is that of a coach.  Many times we have failed at this as pastors.

    2 Timothy 2:15 - clearly shows us the need for study and preparation before teaching God’s word.  I did not say that seminary was a requirement - you assumed that.

    Also, you seem to have a strong aversion to being taught by other men and you seem so worried they have the wrong understanding of the Bible, what makes you think that you as man are better able to understand the Word of God than they are, I am not saying they are all right but you are man just like they are. 

    Also, in a good seminary you are taught to study the Bible for yourself not just doused with the doctrines of your professors - that hermenutics.  You are also taught much more than administration and “ruling over an organization” you amight taught things like member centered ministry, small groups, discipleship, languages such a s Greek and Hebrew so you have better understanding for yourself what the Bible teaches, not just what a proffesor belives.  Maybe you had a bad experience at your school, don’t jusdge all schools based on your limited experience. No school can teach you everything, you learn also as you do.

  • Posted by

    Man - I didn’t get all the way to the bottom of this but basically, from what I did read… aren’t we all supposed to be Christ-like and isn’t there a scripture about not wasting your time arguing doctrine??? Basically if you’re on this thing getting all heated, what is it that you’re supposed to be doing that is being neglected?
    Well, I’ve got work to do!!

  • Posted by

    Wow!  What a sad commentary on the institutional church.  There is certainly room for improvement in the church but the hermeneutics of the author of this article are lacking somewhat.

    The suggestion that the “first-century Christians” did not have pastors is totally absurd. 

    There appears to be a constant tension between meeting peoples felt needs versus proclaiming the Word of God.

    As a pastor, I am all to familiar with the lack of spontaneity in many churches, yet one must always hold forth the Word, to do anything less, undermines the very heart of the scriptures. 

    Bill

  • Posted by

    Pastor Dan:

    Quote:  “Without training in hermenutics most if not all will not have an abilty to correctly understand the scriptures”

    With all due respect, this sounds very familiar.  In fact this sounds like the early Roman Catholic Church that didn’t allow the common person to read the Bible.  Only clergy, trained in Latin, could read the Bible and the would then interpet it (according to them) what it meant for the common man.  This is one of the main objections Martin Luther had with the Roman Catholic Church.

    I am shocked that a man of God such as yourself would make such a statement.  On the other hand, I do believe that you are being more honest than most pastors.  Most pastors believe like you do (that only the educated elite can properly read and interpet scripture), the only difference is they won’t admit it.

    Thank you for opening our eyes to the hidden truth that you share with your self titled brethren.

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