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57% of EVANGELICALS Believe that Many Religions Can Lead to Eternal Life

Orginally published on Tuesday, June 24, 2008 at 7:39 AM
by Todd Rhoades

According to a Pew Forum on Religion and Public Life survey of 35,000 adults, 57% of evangelical church attenders say they believe many religions can lead to eternal life.

According to a recent AP article "The survey shows religion in America is, indeed, 3,000 miles wide and only three inches deep," said D. Michael Lindsay, a Rice University sociologist of religion. "There's a growing pluralistic impulse toward tolerance and that is having theological consequences," he said.

By many measures, Americans are strongly religious: 92 percent believe in God, 74 percent believe in life after death, and 63 percent say their respective scriptures are the word of God. But deeper investigation found that more than one in four Roman Catholics, mainline Protestants, and Orthodox Christians expressed some doubts about God's existence, as did six in ten Jews. Another finding almost defies explanation: 21 percent of self-identified atheists said they believe in God or a universal spirit, with eight percent "absolutely certain" of it.

You can read the whole article here...

I wonder… if you polled YOUR congregation, how many people would admit that they think that many religions can lead to eternal life?


This post has been viewed 885 times so far.



  There are 40 Comments:

  • Posted by

    The headlines now read like a Bible Prophecy Checklist....

    57% of Evangelicals and 82% of mainline protestants are now Universalists? Hmmm, Let’s see....

    “Now concerning the coming of our Lord Jesus Christ and our being assembled to meet him ... Let no one deceive you in any way; for that day will not come, unless the rebellion [in the original greek: apostasy - ‘great falling away’] comes first, and the lawless [one] is revealed, the son of perdition...” 2Thess 2:1,3

    Todd Bentley and the Lakeland “Revivals” Hmmmm, let’s see....

    “Now the Spirit speaketh expressly, that in the latter times some shall depart from the faith, giving heed to seducing spirits and doctrines of devils...” 1Timothy 4:1

    Felt needs and Social Justice are the top priority of the Church? Hmmm, lets see.....

    “Behold, the days come, saith the Lord God, that I will send a famine in the land, not a famine of bread, nor a thirst for water, but of hearing the words of the Lord...” Amos 8:11

    People Get ready !!!!

  • Posted by Peter Hamm

    I saw this in the Boston Globe this morning, and was hoping you’d comment on it.

    I honestly don’t think it’s anything new. I think people with little commitment to their faith have always harbored universalist tendencies. We just seem to becoming more honest about it.

    I would like to guess that our numbers are lower than the national average, but I wonder by how much. Not that we don’t preach it right, but what people receive or hear or “own” is not entirely up to us.

    Truth is, as Christ followers we know that NO religion leads to God. Only Jesus does!

  • Posted by Paul J.

    Wow.
    I’m not sure I’d WANT to poll my congregation on this. I’d be scared to find out what the results are. But I would guess we’d be right on track with that average.
    Maybe I’ll wait a few weeks and let our new pastor tackle it. wink

  • Posted by

    It’s not surprising, but it is worrisome.  Unfortunately, I believe that this is an outgrowth of a lot of factors, probably to many to name.  Yet, the weak theological training many ministers receive, if any training, and specifically the eagerness of the clergy to abandon exegetical preaching for the crowd pleasing prosperity message are major factors.  Plus, the church is far too eager to embrace “Christian” celebrities, regardless of their lifestyles.  I it infuriates me to see some of the most sexually immoral, crude, rude, and who blatantly oppose Scriptural morality being embraced, and given the pulpits on television and radio.  People who come to mind include the Ophra Winfrey’s, Tyra Banks, just to name two, even though there are many others.  When did the church give up its gift of discernment? 

    I certainly understand that taking on moral issues from a Biblical perspective, especially calling a congregation to Biblical obedience has cost many a clergy his position, and if not his position, a great deal of hostile criticism.  Some of the best trained, qualified, and spiritually mature Pastors I know have nearly been destroyed by the “tares” that out numbered the “wheat” within a congregation.  It’s getting to the place where a truly Biblical teacher is going be very much like the Prophets of old-hated and reviled.  Persecution isn’t coming, it’s already been here for a long time, but it will grow worse.

  • Posted by Glen Davis

    Check GetReligion for a helpful perspective on this. The results are still intriguing, but they probably don’t mean what our first reaction tells us.

  • Posted by Daniel

    Yes, people are confused. And yeah, that’s nothing new.
    Conflating ‘eternal life’ with ‘life after death’ is, however, a disservice to Scripture and a disservice to the Gospel.

  • Posted by

    First of all, it’s a survey.  If you ask the questions a certain way you can greatly influence the answers you get.  “57% of EVANGELICALS Believe that Many Religions Can Lead to Eternal Life” is an interpretation of the survey results?

    When you have Catholics and Protestants listed as different religions, rather than listing them both as Christian, I’m not sure how I would answer either.  Do I agree with the Catholic Church? No, that’s why I’m not Catholic.  But do I believe that God does not consider them Christians and that God cannot/will not extend His grace to them? 

    “The Roman Catholic Church teaches that the “one church of Christ ... subsists in the Catholic Church” alone and that Protestant churches, while defective, can be “instruments of salvation.” If Catholics believe I’m wrong but can still be an instrument of salvation why shouldn’t I believe they can still be an instrument of salvation?

    For me to declare that the way I believe is the only way to heaven, even though scripture tells me it is, seems tantamount to me telling God what He is allowed to do.  I know, the difference may be too subtle for some to grasp, but to me there is a difference between saying “Scripture tells me… Jesus is the only way to heaven” and saying “Jesus is the only way to heaven and God will not extend His grace to anyone who doesn’t believe in Jesus”.

    Also, only 57% of evangelicals said that other religions could lead to eternal life while 83% of those affiliated with Mainline churches said the same, so at least Evangelicals are still more dogmatic than the Mainline churches.  grin

    Is it coincidence that the two groups with a majority opinion that their way is the only way to eternal life, Mormons (57%) and Jehovah’s Witnesses (80%), are the two groups many Christians would say are brain-washed cults?

  • Posted by

    This just empowers me to proclaim, proclaim, proclaim.  Questioning a congregation on these issues would be no worse than asking…

    What is a Psalter?  It goes with Pepper.
    What was the Diet of Worms? A fear factor episode.
    What is regenerate?  It’s green power from the utility company.
    What was the Canon of Dort.  An old Belgian wheat beer.
    What is propitiation?  It’s the funny waves out the back of a submarine.

    The responsiblity lies with the teacher and the student. 
    Teacher - provide the syllibus and teach
    Student- pick up the material and study.

    I think that Phillipians 1: 15-19 has it’s limits.

    Lastly, one should not be surprised that Absolute Truth has been replaced by subjective moral relativism.  We need to keep fighting for The Truth.

  • Posted by Peter Hamm

    ryan,

    I always thought that maybe Martin Luther had all the stomach problems he had because he maintained that diet of worms. too much psalter, maybe, too…

    And… do ya know I always understood that the reason he allegedly said “Here I stand, I can do no other” was simple. Nobody offered him a seat, and all the pews were full!

    Pity that history is so misunderstood… (I really liked the definition of propitiation.)

  • Posted by

    >"Truth is, as Christ followers we know
    > that NO religion leads to God. Only
    > Jesus does!”

    Actually....  A “true” christian knows that Jesus has not empowered them to judge others.  This includes sitting around and guessing and gossiping as to whether the beliefs of “that guy over there” is going to get him to heaven or not.  Its simply not your business.  If you think it is your business then you simply are not a christian.

    In fact, Matthew 7:21 clearly shows that if you are sitting around judging others then you yourself won’t be going to heaven. 

    There will be great sorrow and gnashing of teeth on the judgement day but It won’t be atheists or homosexuals.  It will be christians who perverted Jesus’ message in order to stroke their own egos or gather political and economic power for themselves here on earth.

  • Posted by Peter Hamm

    Mark,

    Judgmentalism can be very very bad indeed, you are right. But you are totally off base, imho, with your interpretation of Matthew 7.  In context, or by itself, Matthew 7:21 is not saying that “if you are sitting around judging others then you yourself won’t be going to heaven.”

  • Posted by

    Peter Hamm wrote:
    “...In context, or by itself, Matthew 7:21
    > is not saying that “if you are sitting
    > around judging others then you
    > yourself won’t be going to heaven.”

    Matthew 7:21 outlines the consequences.  Matthew 1:1 points out the sin.  How can you be missing that??

    Its totally obvious to even the casual observer.  Peter, your refusal to acknowledge the words right there in front of you on the printed page is rather breathtaking. 

    If you are trying to claim there is some other “context” to Matthew 7 that you prefer to believe instead of what’s plainly written there in black and white then I’m afraid you will have to explain your thinking in detail.

  • Posted by Peter Hamm

    Oops, I remember you Mark.

    I didn’t mean to engage you in any fashion whatsoever. SO sorry… (I think you’re the one who told me that I was going to… well… not to heaven at any rate...)

    Forget it…

  • Posted by

    I previously said to Peter:
    >”...If you are trying to claim there is
    >some other “context” to Matthew 7
    >that you prefer to believe instead
    >of what’s plainly written there in
    >black and white then I’m afraid
    >you will have to explain your
    >thinking in detail.”

    Then Peter replied: “Oops, I remember
    >you Mark. I didn’t mean to engage
    >you in any fashion whatsoever.
    >SO sorry… Forget it....”

    Its amazing to me how many christians eagerly jump into a conversation and throw their opinions down on the table and then when asked to explain the basis for their vague claims, they simply turn tail and run away.

  • Posted by

    Mark, if you were really interested in discussing anything I’d think you’d put in you real e-mail address instead of making up a phony one to try and hide.

    You’re out of line.  You’re just plain wrong and you’re rude about it.

    Matthew 1:1 begins the list of Jesus’ ancestors; it doesn’t say anything about sin.

    Maybe you meant Matthew 7:1 - Do not judge others, and you will not be judged.  For you will be treated as you treat others. The standard you use in judging is the standard by which you will be judged.

    So, yes, we should not presume to judge to whom God’s grace will be granted, but we are called to be discerning and to correct our brothers in Christ when they are wrong, so we do have to judge when they are wrong in order to know when to provide correction.

    So what is the context of Matthew 7?  What type of judging is he talking about?  Not the type you’re reading into it.

    And Matthew 7:21 does NOT clearly show “ if you are sitting around judging others then you yourself won’t be going to heaven”.  This passage doesn’t mention judging at all, it has to do with being true disciples.

    And, by the way, Peter stated his humble opinion and noted that it was his humble opinion by the letters (imho).  You might want to investigate the humble part of that; study some scripture, search your heart, do a little praying, and let God speak to you in this area.  Because imho this is a sin you are guilty of and it is evidenced by the lack of humility and grace in your comments.

    Doh! There I go being judgmental again.

  • Posted by

    DanielR Wrote:

    >"Maybe you meant Matthew 7:1 - Do
    > not judge others, and you will not
    > be judged.”

    That’s exactly what I meant.  Thanks for the clarification.

    >"So, yes, we should not presume to judge
    >to whom God’s grace will be granted...”

    Thank you, Daniel!  I see that you and I agree that indeed Christians should not presume to determine if other Religions Can Lead to Eternal Life which is the topic of this conversation.

    >"but we are called to be discerning and
    > to correct our brothers in Christ when
    > they are wrong...”

    Well, you just pointed out the part of the Bible where God himself told you not to do that so it seems you have a bit of conflict on your hands.  Please show us where God told you in the bible that its your job to judge others?

    >"So what is the context of Matthew 7? 
    >What type of judging is he talking about?
    > Not the type you’re reading into it.”

    So if not the “type” I’m talking about then what does it mean and where did you get your context from?  This is the question I put to Peter just before he ran away from the conversation.  Please be very specific in your answer.

    >"And Matthew 7:21 does NOT clearly show
    >“ if you are sitting around judging others
    > then you yourself won’t be going to
    >heaven”.  This passage doesn’t mention
    >judging at all, it has to do with being true
    > disciples.”

    When Matthew 7:1 says do not judge and then in Matthew 7:21 Jesus says he does not know you then the context is pretty clear to me.  You will need to explain how your idea of the context is different from what is obviously written there.

    >"And, by the way, Peter stated his humble
    > opinion ...You might want to investigate the
    >humble part of that...”

    Peter is trying desperately to snub me in retaliation for me not agreeing with him in an earlier conversation.  Peter is playing the standard christian game of revenge by being extremely rude without appearing to be rude.  Peter didn’t invent this game but he plays it well most of the time. But, alas, yesterday he forgot and replied to my post by mistake.  Its rather funny watching him realize his blunder and quickly run away and hide from me.

  • Posted by

    Mark, you’re delusional.  People don’t hide from you, they just ignore you.  Contact Peter if you really want to talk to him.  I think he’s just not wanting to trade rants with you like a couple of lunatics.  My e-mail is there if you want to talk to me. Yours is evidently a fake, so who’s hiding?

    E-mail me if you want to talk.  If you just want to see your own delusional words in print, post away.

    And again, you should think about the humility thing.  Pray and let God speak to you in this area.  It couldn’t hurt.

  • Posted by Peter Hamm

    Gee, Mark. Sounds like you’re judging me? wink

    I think I should probably engage one more time (although I am NOT going to continue this discussion with you), since I’ve been called rude and, in essence, some kind of intellectual coward. I am neither.

    I enjoy having vigorous debate with lots of people I disagree with here on this forum, people who I respect and know something about, in most cases. In many cases I post so that those who may be “eavesdropping” on the conversations of Christian believers and church-people specifically might not get the wrong idea when some folks seem to “go off the deep end” (not necessarily meaning you).

    But Mark, I have no idea who you are (since you will not reveal anything about yourself), what you are (in terms of “function” in either the church or society), only that you are accusing me of being very rude when in fact you are the one who has gone far beyond rude in former posts (You actually told me, someone you know only from posts on the internet, that I was going to hell ).

    You hide behind an alias with no link to any kind of real email address or web site (Note to Todd: Perhaps this could be against the “rules"), you posit questionable (at best) biblical interpretation (who knows how qualified you are to make it, since you won’t tell us who you are), and you have shown that you are very good at totally ignoring the merits of any argument thrown up against one of your acerbic posts, which seem obviously designed to get a rise out of anyone reading. (It works, you are a success, pat yourself on the back...)

    I think you should read this article from Wikipedia and see if it maybe applies. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet_troll

    Quite simply, verse 6 of that Matthew 7 chapter which you are committing interpre-cide (my own word… do you like it?) against states that I should probably not waste my time with an anonymous, non-constructive, stone-thrower. Rather than “running and hiding”, and in lieu of actually engaging your debate on this particular issue, I think I should rather be choosy with how I spend my time and energy. You are, apparently, and in my most humble opinion, not worth either. PLEASE consider the possibility that you may need to change, at the very least, your tactics. Although if you truly are a troll, as I suspect may well be the case, then I think it may be unlikely.

    Blessings,
    Peter

  • Posted by

    DanielR said:
    >"Mark, you’re delusional.”

    Peter said:
    >”...you truly are a troll...”

    Both of you have taken to calling me names and neither of you bother to explain the basis for your thinking. You repeat talking points as if you have them memorized but have no idea where they came from. This is truly a sad state for so-called christians to be in.  And they when you attack me, you two embarrass yourselves and your religion with these childish behaviors.

    If there are any adults actually following this discussion then they can read Matthew 7 for themselves and make up their own minds.

    Its very clear that christians who sit around and judge whether or not others will go to heaven will not themselves go to heaven.  This is not my opinion. Its in the bible plain as day. Jesus will tell them in Matthew 7:21: “away from me. I never knew you”

  • Posted by Peter Hamm

    Mark,

    The next time I engage you it will be because I know who you are. till then… out…

  • Posted by

    Peter wrote:
    >"The next time I engage you it will be
    > because I know who you are.
    > till then… out… “

    Peter, It’s the fourth time you have said this.  You keep making promises to zip your lip and you keep breaking them.  Why should I believe promise number 4 when the first three turned out to be bald faced lies?  The two of you still haven’t explained the basis for the special “context” you claim applies to Matthew 7.  I’m still waiting.  Till then....  your credibility is shot.

  • Posted by

    peter and daniel, let this guy go he has no interest in what the bible says or what is true.  He just wants to judge you and pick a fight.  He is the same guy who loves charlie barkley as his guide to truth and biblical interpretation.

    We need to avoid guys like this as they are driving people away from MMI with their divisive posting.

  • Posted by Peter Hamm

    Thanks, Leonard,

    I wanted to give every chance I could. I have. I’m done. You’re right. (I think my credibility is pretty darn intact here, too...)

    Perhaps our good host, Todd, might make it a rule that if you have no legitimate contact info, your post gets erased.

  • Posted by

    Leonard wrote:
    >” he has no interest in what the bible
    >says or what is true.  He just wants
    >to judge you and pick a fight.”

    On the contrary, Leonard.  I have been practically begging those two guys to explain their basis for interpretation of Matthew 7.  But instead they wonder around in all directions like little kittens trying to change the subject to all sorts of unrelated and irrelevant distractions. 

    In case you forgot, the topic of this conversation is “how many people would admit that they think that many religions can lead to eternal life? “

    My answer to the question is that Matthew 7 clearly shows that a christian is destined straight for hell if he or she gets into the business of judging other people or their religions.  Todd asked a simple question and I gave a simple answer. 

    Oh, and by the way, if any of you have something to say to me then say it right here in the light of day like a man. Don’t be skulking around using private emails to gossip and whisper behind people’s backs. I don’t play those childish games.  You shouldn’t either.

    Peter said:
    > I’m done.
    >"I think my credibility is pretty darn
    >intact here, too...”

    Peter, that is now the fifth time you have said you were no longer going to participate.  When are you actually going to do what you say?  You have no credibility with me until you explain the basis for your claim that Matthew 7 doesn’t really mean what it plainly says.  Instead of answering the question like a man you run away and ask Todd to have me banned.  That sure does look cowardly from where I’m sitting.

  • Posted by Peter Hamm

    Mark,

    Consider the possibility that my participating after I say I’m going to bow out is actually an extension of grace. It would be more “cowardly” to not engage at all.

    I’m going to assume for the moment that there is a good reason for your anonymity and for your tone over your MMI posts, and yes… I’m going to engage your Matthew 7 debate. Since a similar passage is crucial to a sermon I will be preaching in August, I’ve been thinking about it a great deal. I am honestly of the opinion that this will not change your opinion one bit, but you will at least have to admit that I’ve engaged you in this. (Some think I’m wasting my time… but God loves you, Mark, and it’s worthwhile because of that.)

    When you encounter 7:1, you rightly look to see how it applies and fits with the rest of the passage, and some of us have contended that your connection of 7:1 with 7:21 - 23 is not accurate. When I look at that second passage (in context also with the passages DIRECTLY around it, which is where one always look first for interpretation), I see a very interesting idea about “fruit” (vs 15 - 20, relating to false prophets) and the importance of listening to and following Jesus’ teaching (vs 24 - 27). This context does not necessarily support the direct correlation that you have proposed, that those who judge whether others are “saved” or not are doomed to hell. Indeed your contention in other posts on this forum (as I dimly recall) follows a universalist bent, arguing that there may indeed be many paths to Heaven other than Christ. (I’m not sure you believe that, do you?) In fact, Scripture taken as a whole is pretty clear that Jesus is the “path to heaven” (although He is so much more than that). My contention is that your linking of these two scriptures is driven by and/or drives a universalist view which is contrary to Scripture. It is very clear that there is a standard God holds us to in order to be part of His Kingdom, and Scripture makes it very clear what that is. It is knowable, and those who have been given new life in Christ have it in a “knowable” fashion. (By their fruits you shall know them.)

    But where your contention about judgmentalism leading to damnation really falls apart in my view is when you look at the ideas Jesus puts forth in Matthew 7:21 - 23 in light of Jesus’ other similar teachings, another crucial step in the proper understanding of Scripture (or any literary work for that matter). In fact, we don’t even have to leave this Gospel to find the clarification we need. The end of Matthew 25 is the most notable place in all the Gospels where Jesus addresses the idea of damnation and the “final judgment”. It is a very interesting and necessary part of understanding Jesus’ view of these things. Matthew 25: 31-46 makes it very clear (and uncomfrotably so) that people will be judged by how they behaved when confronted with the hungry, the thirsty, the stranger, the naked, the imprisoned… what we often call “the least of these”. Nowhere in this passage does Jesus imply or even give us the grounds to infer that judgment is based on “how we judged others” (although I contend that indeed, judging others in the context of Matthew 7:1 is very wrong indeed).

    Mark, I hope you will prayerfully and carefully consider what I’ve said here. It requires more space than is available or appropriate here to delve into much deeper, and I would relish the opportunity to discuss it with you one-on-one. But arguing any further than this in this public forum is probably not what the owner of MMI (Todd) wants us to do.

    The key issue for me is that I feel strongly that your views are Universalist in nature, which I contend is at odds with a Christ-following understanding of Scripture. If indeed your views are driven by a Universalist worldview, then, theologically, we may have little more or nothing else to talk about here.

    Blessings,
    Peter

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