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“Preaching Against Culture is Like Preaching Against Someone’s House—They Just Live There”

Orginally published on Thursday, January 11, 2007 at 7:57 AM
by Todd Rhoades

Ed Stetzer has a great article in this month's Catalyst newsletter on Cultural Relevance. This is a touchy subject for some; but Stetzer does a great job in tackling this issue... Give it a read and tell us what you think. Ed writes...

The fight goes on. Like a giant tug of war, each side is pulling hard. The battle lines: Cultural relevance versus biblical faithfulness-a classic tyranny of the “OR.” Yes, can be confusing. On the one hand, the church can be so focused on cultural relevance that it loses its distinctive message. Don’t think it won’t happen-it has happened to countless churches and denominations. On the other hand, it can decide that culture does not matter. That leads to a church whose message is indiscernible and obscure to those who are “outside.” Let me propose an alternative: our churches need to be biblically faithful, culturally relevant, counter culture communities.

Not everyone buys into what I’ve just said. Whole ministries exist just to tell you not to pay attention to culture. To them, a virtuous church is one that is culturally irrelevant. In their view, a mark of holiness is not just being disconnected from sin but also being disconnected from sinners and the culture they share with us every day.

Preaching against culture is like preaching against someone’s house-it is just where they live. The house has good in it and bad in it. Overall, culture can be a mess-but (to mix metaphors) it is the water in which we swim and the lens through which we see the world. And the gospel needs to come, inhabit, and change that and every culture (or house).

(This is just the first part of the article… you can read the rest here at Catalyst...)

FOR DISCUSSION: Should it really be that difficult to be both culturally relevant AND Biblically faithful at the same time?  Why do some people see this as mutually exclusive?

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  There are 18 Comments:

  • Posted by

    You might say that to be faithful to the Bible you must be culturally relevant!

  • Posted by Todd Rhoades

    I think that’s an excellent way of saying it, Matt!

  • Posted by Leonard

    Here is my 2 cents on the thoughts.
    Relevancy is a pretty dangerous word when we use it for a couple reasons.  Jesus is always relevant.  In every culture and in every language Jesus matters simply because of whom he is and the sadness of the human condition.  He is relevant because of what only he can do with the human condition.  Another danger of using the word relevant is that imho it just doesn’t fit.  The issue is language not relevancy.  The task of the church is to learn the language our culture speaks and translate.  It is not rocket science and Jesus did model it by becoming a human. 

    Preaching against culture imho is stupid.  Preaching against sin is not and to lump sin and culture together is going to bring a bad result.  God redeems culture by redeeming people and when we preach against culture we are striving for conquest not conversion.  Preaching against the culture fuels two negative pathways. 

    The pathway of fear:  The people who fear culture is seeking to ruin our families, take our kids, take our homes, destroy every thing middle class in America or the world.  We never seek to redeem that which we fear.  Jesus did not come because he feared us but because he loved us. 

    The pathway of pride:  I am right and you are wrong.  My way or the highway.  You just don’t get it because you are a dirty pagan, this is the kind of thinking I see from those who preach against culture.  This in its conclusion is what elevates a people group to believe that they can own another person, that it is okay to hate some people.  This in its extreme is what radical Islam is all about.  It turns us into missionaries who need to fix other people instead of bring the love of Christ to other people.  It makes us saviors instead of Jesus the Redeemer.  Pride build’s bridged of power and control, not bridges of grace and truth.

  • Posted by

    I don’t think it is an OR decision.  We are in the world but not of the world.  These churches who are isolated are just as guilty as those that water the truth down.  I do think part of the danger of one of relevancies presuppostions is that faith hinges solely on reasoning.  If we believe that those judged in their sins (the unchruched) are smart and we really care about them as God does, then we shouldn’t shy away from difficult language.  Can we give more explaination?  Don’t we believe that the Holy Spirit is really at work and can make up the difference in understanding of the soul?

    There is nothing wrong with taking a stand as a church publically to what God says is wrong.  It does not mean that we are on a conquest.  Have some had this intent or wanting to make the world more comfortable?  Yes, but you see examples in the New Testament of Jesus’ and the churches public denoncment of sin.  God’s final goal is to save us from our sin, to fix us.  To fix us is equal to the love of Christ.  It is not pride.  It is a confidence in the God we serve as He overcomes sin in this life and the next.  God is not only the justifier but also the sanctifier.  Are we living consistent with our salvation is one main message of the New Testament?  If culture relevancy and the bible is not an OR logic for reaching those in our church than it is not an OR logic as we speak out publically against sin in this culture.  Lastly, there is a healthy fear - the fear of the Lord.  It’s an interesting study.

  • Posted by

    “In their view, a mark of holiness is not just being disconnected from sin but also being disconnected from sinners and the culture they share with us every day.”

    THERE is the danger! Jesus ate with sinners. Let us never forget that.

  • Posted by

    Peter, this is balanced by the fact that many times Jesus then afterwards called them to repentance from their sin.  Jesus wasn’t (1) afraid to be who He was nor that (2) He was going to be tainted by being in the midst of sinners.  This article is pointing out the churches that have problem 2 and I’m pointing out that too many other churches are reacting to problem 2 and finding themselves in problem 1.

  • Posted by

    Joe.

    Agreed! It’s hard to tell someone they are a sinner and need to repent if you’re unwilling to treat them the way Matthew was treated from the get-go, though, isn’t it!

  • Posted by

    But don’t we all fall in that catagory if you are concerned that we can be perceived as being rude or insensitive?  When do we stop worrying about being offensive.  Now we should be kind and considerate because that is who God is making us to be.  I’ve experienced a ministry that was trying to make us more sensitive and it really made you something you were not.  If we really believe that God is behind conversion/growth then we can truly fulfill speaking the truth in love.  If it really is sin that keeps people from seeking and obtaining a relationship with God then at the end of the day it is the Holy Spirit that is needed not more reasons (not to say we do need to give some and there can be some who are truly seeking).  We have to discern whether someone is truly seeking.  And if we are to be Christlike remember that He challenged whether others were truly seeking or just putting up another excuse (Matt 21:23-27).  If fact, I’m reminded of the Matthew 15 passage where Jesus called the seeking Samaritan woman a dog (not a kind comment today but even cruder one then).

  • Posted by Leonard

    Joe,

    Many churches are losing the culture war not because we have lights and bands but because most pastors do not get the culture they live within. They simply do not understand the language the culture around them speaks and so they keep speaking this amazingly timeless message in a differently language. I traveled to India recently. What if I spoke the Gospel there in English, using American terms, illustrations and slang. Who in Kashmir would get that? What If I did this and then blamed the beautiful people of Kashmir for not understanding a different language? That is what is happening in the church today. We are speaking a different language than our culture and then blaming the culture. Or what if I went to India and learned the language? I spoke it fluently and in doing so saw thousands of people come to know Christ. Then when I returned home I was criticized by people who said, “silly pastor; the bible is supposed to only be spoken in KJV English.” “Shame on you for adapting to the culture, shame on you for reaching people in their language. You must have compromised the Gospel for the sake of the language. You must want it to be easy and only shallow decisions were made. Shame on you pastor for entertaining and working hard to know the language of the Indian people. Shame on you pastor for not making the Indian people learn your language to show their real desire for Jesus.”

    Shouting does not make the message any more clear if the hearer cannot understand the language you speak.

  • Posted by

    I’m sorry but I have seen evidence contrary to your assumed disconnection of pastors.  If we really believe the bible deals with the overcoming of sin then that can connect to anyone.  A pastor is a real person who has a real family and by qualification is supposed to know how to be a good leader in his family.  He is a human with the same emotions and dealings with sin and other humans.  Now do some intentionally isolate themselves?  Yes, but it doesn’t mean you have to immerse yourself.

    I’ve never run into a non-believer who hasn’t understood what I’m saying after some discussion.  I can’t change what God has defined to make it any better for a person.  Making the message as easy to understand as possible does not bring one soul closer to heaven if they reject the truth anyways because they love sin.  It is amazing that we are saying the culture difference is larger than if I went to another country.  I find that it is simply not so.  Compromise isn’t being made due to translational differences but because definitions are being changed or we have bought into evangelicalism’s focus that all that matters is in the bible are issues dealing with the good news.

  • Posted by Leonard

    What do you do for a living Joe?  Are you a pastor?  Have you ever been a pastor?  You seem like a sincere guy but I am wondering your experience since you site it often.  I do not know of any posters here who only deal with the “good news” portion of scripture nor do I think we are saying that.  I do however after 27 years of ministry find a great deal of pastors are disconnected from the culture and a great deal of Christians are as well.  The language of the church is not necessarily the language of the culture.  We live in a post Christian nation where the un-churched by far outnumber the churched.  Where I live only about 6% of the population attends an evangelical bible believing church each week.  As hard as that might be to believe, many people do not know who Moses is, Noah is, Jonah is and I run into people all the time who have no clue as to who Jesus is.  They have been taught that God grades on a curve and that if they have been out sinned by someone else they will be just fine when they face whoever on that day.  It is naive to assume they get language of faith and worship. 

    It is also naïve to assume that because someone breaks the truth of God’s word pieces so a person who has never heard the concepts of faith can understand that truth is watering down the message.  You read an argument into my words that is simply not there. I did not say the culture difference was bigger, I simply illustrated that there is a real culture difference.  Take time to read carefully the posts and please don’t put your spin on my words.

  • Posted by

    I’m a Mechanical Engineer.  I have preached.  I have taught.  I have been deeply involved in ministry.  I take my responsibility as a husband/father very seriously in finding a church who teaches God’s Word rightly.  My prayer and hope is that you all are truly not compromising the truth as you believe God has called you to pursue the ministry you pursue.  I am just saying that your philosophies you are proclaiming are based on conclusions about culture which are too generalized, run contray to God’s Ways at times (even though it doesn’t seem obvious), and the evidence or results from what I have seen is that truth is compromised.

    Are you saying because a certain pastor can’t skateboard, don’t know what the X games are, or havn’t tried skydiving cannot connect with the common humanity and sin of other generations?  Or should he go do those things in order to gain respect and maybe do a little flattery?  You can break the truth down.  But don’t redefine it or leave portions out so it seems positive.  And if you are not doing this and have boldness to preach what doesn’t sound good to sinners, great!  But from the same philosophies you are talking about, I have yet to see that put into practice.  But of course it is easy to prove that someone is preaching falsehood but hard to prove that someone is not preaching the whole truth.  Even showing that definitions have been “watered down” is difficult.  For example, a nearby church recently did the 10 highlights of the bible.  Sin was even mentioned but only heaven was mentioned in the last study.  If we are to be genuinely truthful and balance to those who are in their sin, shouldn’t hell be mentioned also?

    I’m curious, do you think that revival or an awakening is occurring?

  • Posted by Leonard

    Thanks Joe, I am not attacking you or your experience, I just find that it is easier to communicate with people once you know a bit about them.  I would not even suggest for a second that you do not take seriously your responsibility to find a place for your family that teaches God’s word rightly.  I am a Senior Pastor and have been for just over 10 years, I was a missionary for 11 and a youth pastor for almost 6.  I travel and speak and currently pastor a church that I have planted.  I am married and have a couple kids and have been following Jesus for over 40 years.  That’s me in a nutshell. 

    You pose some great questions about what does a pastor or people have to do to be connected to the culture.  Does he or they have to know the x games, skateboard etc?  My gut reaction is that it helps but knowledge is not the only thing that connects people.  Here is my understanding of Jesus’ ministry.  He knew people.  Often we read of Jesus knowing what was in the hearts of men, telling stories that relate to the audience and speaking exactly the right message at the right time.  Not every message was about law, hell, heaven or God’s kingdom.  Every message was right for the time.  Why?  Partly because he knew people and how to connect.  Another key for Jesus was he knew the word.  It helped that he wrote it so to speak but he knew it inside and out.  This empowered his ability to connect.  Thirdly he knew the Father.  Jesus connection to the Father amazes me.  He did EVERYTHING the father wanted.  Jesus was in perfect harmony with the Holy Spirit.  Finally, Jesus primary mission was to honor the father by redeeming mankind.  This missional mindset created for Jesus a crystal clear razor sharp edge to Jesus’ ministry and teaching.  Raising the dead didn’t hurt either. 

    For me and my church and I assume the best for the men and women who post here as well; Our driving mission is to honor the Father by bringing the redemption of God to people.  Do I mention hell every week?  No I don’t nor do I mention heaven every week.  Do I proclaim Christ Crucified, buried and raised every week?  Yes I do.  Do I proclaim Christ as the Only way to the Father every week?  Yes I do.  Do I proclaim that by faith and faith only a person can be forgiven of their sin and made knew?  Absolutely.

  • Posted by

    I forgot to tell you that I’m a gen Xer and have been following Christ since 7.  I’m not naive on my generation and may not be completly up to speed on the younger generations (although I have a 12 year younger brother).  I really know what you are saying and I appreciate the desire to reach the lost.  I completly agree that He came to do the Father’s will and to us it seems like He spoke to people what they needed at different times.  However, I think some take this too liberally and avoid the harder truths (which Christ did tell folks who we would say he shouldn’t of said to, Matt 15 Samaritan seeker woman for one).  I’m not saying preach hell every week.  But if you are dealing with big ideas then you ought to give it equal treatment.  I do not see that happening.  You mention Christ crucified.  But do you talke about the blood of Christ?  How God was pleased with that?  I recently read a blog where a person thought that was not God’s way and no one countered what they were saying.  Lastly, you and I probably disagree on the last statement.  Repentance and faith go hand in hand.  Repentance is the first word of the gospel.

    So do you think this movement of God is a revival or awakening?

  • Posted by Leonard

    I do not think we are experiencing revival or awaking in the states right now.  I believe the church as a whole it losing ground here in North America.  I am hopeful and not discouraged and will spend all my days giving all I have to this Jesus who gave himself for me. 

    Joe can I encourage you to see yourself less as a watchdog and more as an ambassador for Christ.  I mean this as no attack, but you are new here and have assumed less than the best of the people who post on this site as to our views of ministry and relevancy.  I think your heart is sincere and might I encourage you to focus that sincerity on proclaiming Christ not fixing people you do not know. 

    I grew up in a church that suspected every other church, every other ministry and every other leader.  We held them up to scrutiny knowing in our heart they were already wrong.  Methodist, Presbyterians, Lutherans, EV Free, Charismatic, Southern Baptists… it didn’t matter they just weren’t us.  We had bible reasons why we felt this way and read every story about abuses of theology and scripture to feed our indignation.  If the internet was around back then, The Slice would have been our home.  Then one night I was thinking about the people who did not know Jesus and began to weep.  My church had never led on person to Christ and I was embarrassed.  I vowed to keep myself true to the word but be passionate about reaching the lost, growing them to maturity in Christ and then encouraging them to discover God’s design for their lives. 

    Over the next three years I led over 100 of my friends to Christ and brought them to my church.  The organ played loudly, the pastor explained in words and terms that came out of 1952 or earlier calling the style “God’s way.” My church, to my recollection, never lead anyone to Christ in the 10 or so years I was there except for the people I shared Christ with.  The church has 20 people in it right now who spend their time as watchdogs not ambassadors.  The scrutinize the church, pointing out the compromise, flaws and errors but do not grow anyone to maturity in Christ, empower anyone to lead for Christ and they certainly do not reach the lost.  But boy do they feel good about how true they are. 

    I interact with you Joe because I see myself in your words.  I am deeply concerned with the church and that is partly why I endure as a pastor. I think the watchdogs are not helping but rather hurting the cause of Christ.  They do not reach people for Christ they simply condemn the ones who do.  I would also encourage you to see the huge difference in style and substance.  Our best bet of introducing people to a timeless God is not 300 year old songs.

  • Posted by

    We are not only called to be watchdogs but also to be ambassadors.  And I am.  And you are not trying to fix people you don’t know?  Common, this is debate and it is good.  Not only are we too weep for the lost but we are to be concerned for how God’s people are leading the lost (many of God’s OT prophets did this, God grabbed Ezekiel by the hair).  I pray you use the same energy about being disgusted with old-tyme religion with guarding your ministry to be balanced.  I hope you do endure over the right things because I see too many that don’t and so they go looking for the next thing that “works”.  You are wrong in your generalizations that all those who criticize are not about leading people to Christ, have not lead anyone to Christ, are not reaching out to the lost, and want to condemn those who do.  I don’t feel good being critical.  I do watch this tendency.  God loves His body and so we are called to keep the body of Christ accountable.

  • Posted by

    Joe writes “You are wrong in your generalizations that all those who criticize are not about leading people to Christ”

    Joe… not what Leonard said. I think you’re setting up some straw men here. Thanks for your perspective, though.

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