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Why Churches Can’t Change

Orginally published on Tuesday, May 23, 2006 at 11:23 AM
by Todd Rhoades

An interesting idea over at the NakedReligion blog about why churches can't change.  I think there may be some truth to this hypothesis...

There is a growing inventory of literature about helping churches change. Most of this literature is based on the current business management theory in ecclesiastical wrapping. During the last few months, I’ve been thinking about the nature of change and the church and have come to the conclusion that perhaps churches don’t change not because they are incapable of change, but because the organizational structures from leadership to denominational support systems are the real culprits in the change quotient.

The rule of thumb about change is that change is directly proportional to the perceived level of crisis that an individual or organization goes through in relation to the perceived pain associated with the change being proposed. So in simple terms, if the crisis looms large and the pain quotient is low, then change can occur. I recently saw this tranformation work itself out in my own church when we went through one of many crises during my tenure here. In the past, my pastoral response to crisis has always been based on the assumption that it is my job to manage this crisis by diminishing the discomfort associated with the crisis. When you think about it, this is the same presumption that middle-judicatory have when they must intervene in a church crisis.

Perhaps the reason why churches can’t change is because well-meaning pastors and church administrators swoop in and try to diminish the crisis rather that help the church recognize that the perceived pain may result in a healthier and more vital ministry in the end. Perhaps
the reason why churches can’t change is because pastors and administrators intervene in ways that diminish the potential outcome for change? All I know is this. There is no dirth of crises in most churches. And where there is crisis there is potential for healthy change. Maybe it’s time for pastors to take some lumps and denominational executives to provide post-crisis resources to churches and pastors after the dust settles rather than the approach we’ve grown accustomed to?

FOR DISCUSSION:  What do you think?  Do leaders try to fix problems; and in doing so actually keep positive change from happening?


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 TRACKBACKS: (0) There are 15 Comments:

  • Posted by Randy Ehle

    How about this: people have a natural aversion to change because change is uncomfortable and we like being comfortable.  And, yes, leaders often seek to minimize the pain (aka discomfort).  But I’m not sure I’d place the primary responsibility for lack of change in the hands of pastors and leaders. 

    If anything, I would say pastors are more likely to be try to move change along, and the average person in the pew is dragging his feet.

  • Posted by

    One of tougher lessons I have had to learn is that pain is a good teacher. The prophets were more comfortable with the pain of others than I am. If I rescue others or myself from the pain we feel, what motivation is there to make the need change? Why repent if the pain will go away? Crisis brings discomfort. Allowing people to live in the discomfort may be the most pastoral thing we can do. I agree with the post. In the church we often “don’t have time for the pain.”

  • Posted by

    I would agree to some extent with the thought that pastors try to bring comfort to crisis.  It’s our nature as believers to do that.  Does it keep change from happening?  I don’t know, probably sometimes.

    In my experience, most, not all, change struggles come from the seniors. I think the feeling of losing control may cause this.  They lose their sight, hearing, motor skills, bodily functions, drivers license, etc. Now the church, the one thing they feel a sense of ownership to is threatening to take something else away by changing.

    I don’t know that crisis is what prompts change.  Sometimes it’s simply the vision that will do that.

    My thought.

    Later.

    Ed.

  • In my opinion, if you are a church that is committed to reaching the world with the Gospel then you should always be changing because the world is always changing.  Two of the most important values a church can have is a) it’s not about me, and b) a culture of change.  The question shouldn’t be “Are we going to change?” but rather “How are we going to change?”

  • Posted by

    I would like to believe that vision is the greater motivation for change. But it seems more likely that pain is. For people to alter their behavior or routines the understood benefit has to be greater than what they are currently doing. Why go to church when staying at home with my family and reading the paper is good? Is the benefit of going better, why? Then you make the case.

  • Posted by

    Interestingly enough, if you were to ask the “average person” (Thanks, Randy) sitting in the pew, they would say it was the pastor. The pastor would say opposite. At least this is more than likely the case.

    I was truly amazed at our senior pastor this past Sunday afternoon. He called a leadership meeting without giving any details as to what was to be discussed. The room was packed.

    Change was the topic. We started in prayer. He talked. Leadership talked. We all discussed. We ended in prayer. Did this meeting help, hurt or to most make no difference? Pray and time will tell. We’re on the verge of breaking free and busting loose. Of course, with God all things are possible for His glory and honor alone!

  • Posted by

    I am trying to understand what “change” in the church are we talking about when the topic is posed “why churches can’t change”. Change needs to be indentified to really have meaningful dialog about this topic. I would like to hear from others their experieince with change, what was the change, how was the need for this change identified, how was it addressed and what was the outcome and lessons learned. In other words I would like some meat with the potatoes being served up here...thanks!

    Kenny

  • Posted by Randy Ehle

    I suppose if one really wanted to get semantic about it, the most basic motivation for change is a dissatisfaction with the way things are.  But you have to go even deeper than that and look for the cause of that dissatisfaction.  In other words, change requires some catalyst, or a change agent, to create some type of dissatisfaction.

    I think a big part of a pastor’s calling is to be a catalyst for change; i.e., he’s supposed to make people dissatisfied with where they are.  That’s not necessarily a bad thing, but it’s not an easy job - nor a popular one.  (Read any of the prophets!) But does a church NEED the pastor to be the change agent?  Asked another way, should the pastor be the only agent of change in the church?  Absolutely not!  In fact, his role may be primarily to lead through change, less than to lead into it.

    So, whether you want to say that change is caused by crises, by people, by the Bible, by the Holy Spirit, by pain...these are all true.  But change won’t happen until the dissatisfaction with the way things are reaches a point where it can overcome the inertia of life. 

    Bigger, older churches are generally more resistant to change for the same reason that it is harder to turn an aircraft carrier than a motorboat:  there’s just more bulk to move.

  • Posted by

    Very good article Todd. I would like to add a couple of my thoughts though.

    1. Do they really and truly want to change. The church where I was a youth minister they kept saying they wanted to change they wanted to grow. But it was all talk and no show. And one other thing about this church was this. How where they going to grow and change when people who where lost walk in off the street drunk and the church kicks them out and tells them they can’t stay there until they come in sober?

    2. The other thing that keeps a church from changing is doubt. They doubt everything. It will not work if we change to doing this, or doing that. It just can’t work. Or the Pastor will say, “Well it’s now too late to change, there are too many that are set in they’re ways.

    I learned something from two pastor friends of mine who have about 75 -80 years of experience in ministry. This is they’re method to getting a church to change.

    If you have a idea of how to change bring it up but don’t force it. Let it simmer like soup beans with a ham hock. Give it a little while and the subject will come back up again. Then you say, “You know what, I think that is an excellent idea that you all have come up with.” Just my 2 cents worth you all.

  • Posted by Wes

    This article is amusingly interesting. Our churches have experienced tremendous change, it’s just not as fast as most,here, would like. In our microwave world some want radical change overnight or even quicker.

    Most churches I know have given in to the need for contemporary music, projection screens, and allowing women to be involved in leading worship among other changes.

    In my 8 years of pastoring my church and 6 years as music leader before that we have instituted considerable change in what we do in the service. We used to be the organ prelude, call to worship, announcements, hymns, special music, sermon, invitation, benediction church. A nice formal traditional service. We are now a full P&W;band opening with live guitars, drums, keyboard, and singers including video projection and a variety of “new” practices. If we do announcements they are at the end of the service. We don’t even pass the plates for an offering. Offering plates are available, along with communion elements, for people to place their offerings in during a moment of quiet communion and worship.

    I have led them to change the service dramatically but I introduced the change slowly and in small doses. This way I honored their worship and didn’t have a mass exodus. Some seniors don’t prefer what we do but they know why we are doing it and accept it.

    As a side thought I have to say that I’m also amused at the idea that churches that are all contemporary in their style have a dynamic worship where everyone is engaged. Sorry, I’ve seen these churches on TV and experienced them in person. What I see is an engaged and active 2-3 rows of people while those in back go along with what’s happening. When the camera will pan back you’ll see people in a service with a rockin’ band, halfway clapping, if at all, halfway singing, if at all, looking around and basically seeming disinterested. The truth of the matter is there is a small percentage of people who are highly engaged, a majority that are moderately engaged, and a small minority that are completely disengaged. It’s the way people are.

    My observation is most pastors, especially pastors today since they are of the boomer and younger generation, would like change. But they don’t run pell mell ahead and yes because of the seniors. I believe for two basic reasons.

    1. Compassion for the seniors, and 2. the seniors pay the bills. It is a foolish pastor who alienates all the seniors 1. because they deserve a place of worship and 2. because you will lose your financial base. Studies have shown it takes 5-10 young adults to replace the offerings of a senior.

    I know churches locally who have done a great job reaching young adults who can’t pay their bills. So it becomes a matter of survival.

    Finally, everything I sense from my denomination, Southern Baptist, is an encouragement to change so in my case it isn’t a denominational problem.

  • Posted by Andy McAdams

    Churches don’t change sometimes due to a power structure in the church that the pastor fears their reaction.  The fear as I see it is “fall outâ€? of some of the so-called “pillars of the church.â€?  All to often those pillars are actually blockades that prevent the church from moving ahead by believing that “changeâ€? is a foul letter word.  Sometimes it’s best to just move ahead with what needs to be done and count your losses.  Often what you gain will out weigh them.

  • Posted by

    Change.  Funny.  I will visit a parishioner’s home and see a huge TV, the DirecTV Dish, a nice computer, the latest microwave...and this is in a senior’s home...the same senior who will resist a small change like the order in a bulletin or getting rid of the organ because the parts to repair it are no longer made.  I know the seniors can change if they choose too. 

    Pain is a motivator.  One of my seniors a couple of years ago lamented about why we do not have many people joining our church.  She heard a local Baptist church in our association was having trouble and people were leaving...to go to another large Baptist church.  Why not us?  It pained her.  My reply:  Big church folk will transfer to another big church.  It pained her to hear that.  I asked her what was she willing to “change” to bring in those people...that is if we are in the business of transfer growth and not reaching out to lost souls.  Then she changed course and asked why the lost weren’t coming.  I asked her how many lost people did she know as friends...that stumped her...they all attend Baptist churches.  She realized she needed to change first…

  • Posted by

    This is a great topic and thought provoker…. “Why Churches Can’t Changeâ€?
    I agree with this article about the pain element effecting willingness to change.  Pastors and Administrators though are rather often the agents of change, and the change is resisted sometimes due to some haste on their part.  Often the resistance to change (A Disease) can be hindered and impacted by group and organizational system dysfunction.
    God changes circumstances and wants to change us by conforming us to the Image of Christ.  We get in the way by not individually abiding in Him, and setting up systems that enable group dysfunction from un-Biblical congregational control to wrongly creating multi board systems competing for control and power.
    One of the Deadly Diseases of the Church is an “Extreme form of Church Governmentâ€?, which hinders decision making and change.  “Popular votingâ€? creates winning and losing individuals and cliques.  “Tyranny of the majorityâ€? voting sets up the “We wants etcâ€?.  In Islam the majority say “kill all Jewsâ€?.  In our culture our majority says “________â€?.  What is needed is to set the Church free from organizational sicknesses that hinder Christ’s Lordship and blessing by changing what negatively impacts the possibility of change.
    What we see in the Bible is a one board, commission driven, strategic decision making system, with a key positional leader, and that team seeking and submitting to Christ’s Lordship.  We see that team all the while communicating to the body of Christ, valuing them, seeking all wisdom sources, as well as teaching, building, equipping, empowering them to serve the Lord, and training them up.  We do not see in scripture leadership being directed and driven by the votes and will of their masses.

  • Posted by

    Is it possible that sometimes churches don’t need to change, sometimes they just need to shut their doors as new churches open theirs? In a healthy forest trees die and fall down all the time! Not that those churches were bad or wrong to begin with or even to end with… but is it possible that they sometimes outlive their usefulness???

    Just a thought…

  • Posted by

    Peter...good thought.  I have wondered that sometimes myself.  It is often difficult for people to allow a church to “die” because they have invested so much time in the “institution” of the church but not in the church itself.  In our state convention we have had two churches in the past couple of years permitted to “die” so new works could be reorganized and they have proven able in reaching people for Christ. 

    I suspect a couple of the churches listed in Revelation were close to the end of their “usefulness” ... so churches have a choice: change or die. 

    One way this could be accomplished in independent or congregational run churches is that more pastors be bivocational.  There would be less fear of upsetting the “big givers” and more freedom for the pastor to guide change. 

    My two cents worth.

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