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Why Speak 45 Minutes When You Could Speak 30 Minutes?

Orginally published on Thursday, June 12, 2008 at 7:45 AM
by Todd Rhoades

Craig Groeschel had a great post this morning about sermon/message length over at Swerve. Craig says, "I’m as guilty as anyone I know of cramming too much information into a message. I’m working hard to communicate more by communicating less. (Some preachers can cover a whole 4-week series in one message!) Not only do too many preachers attempt to communicate too much content, but many take too much time to do it. Why take 45 minutes to communicate 30 minutes worth of content? Why take 35 minutes to communicate 25 minutes worth of content? There are a few preachers who can hold a crowd for an hour, but not many. (Mark Driscoll, Perry Noble, Steven Furtick, and Matt Chandler seem to do it well. Most don’t.) Many who preach an hour (or more) could say the same thing in 45 minutes. I’d argue they would probably be even better."

A couple observations and thoughts. First of all, Craig is being incredibly humble. I've heard him speak. And yes, he is also in the list of the few that can capture my attention for a long period of time. Secondly, I'm suprised that this really hasn't come up before. Over the years, most churches have changed everything about their services (in an effort to reach the culture) except their sermon length. My question is... where else in our culture do we ask people to sit and listen to a speaker for 45 minutes? I really can't think of one. And I do agree with Craig: many speakers look at how much time they have to fill rather than how much content they have to deliver. That, in and of itself, does not make for a culturally relevant presentation, does it?

OK… shot me down if you want… but I’ve had this hypothesis for a long time.

You’ve got to be a REALLY great communicator to keep attention for an hour.  A great communicator to keep attention for 45 minutes.  And a really, really good communicator to keep my attention for 30 minutes.  As a matter of fact, a couple of the speakers at a recent conference I attended had less than 15 minutes to speak, and they lost my attention.  I don’t consider myself ADD… I just know a good communicator when I hear one (and the adverse as well).

As Craig put it, “As communicators, we can become emotionally attached to information others simply don’t care about. Find those areas and cut them.”

Amen, Craig!

Be sure to read all of Craig’s post here...

So… here’s today’s question.  When you plan your weekly talks.  Do you plan around your allotted time limit, or around the actual amount of content you have to communicate?  Do you work hard at cutting out the non-essentials?

And… how long do your messages last?  Have you considered cutting back a little?  Why or why not?


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  There are 43 Comments:

  • Posted by Wyeth Duncan

    I’m curious:

    How do passages like 1 Corinthians 1:21 (“It pleased God through the folly of what we preach to save those who believe.”) or 2 Timothy 4:1-5 (“…preach the word…”) factor into this discussion?

    When it comes to communicating the word of God, is there something unique about preaching that gives it value over other forms of communication?

    Even when “people will not endure sound teaching” do preachers have an obligation to preach anyway?

    Also, does the Holy Spirit have the power to attract and hold the attention of an audience, even for 30+ minutes?

  • Posted by

    With all due respect to those thinking that lengthy preaching is better, I think it all depends on who you are preaching to. Asking for feedback from key leaders says to me that you are preaching to the choir, as they say. What if there are lost people in your church? Do we care whether or not they get the point(s)?

    So the fundamental question is, “Who are our services for?” If I can be brutally honest, if preaching to the choir worked, we would all be in heaven now. The choir has come to believe that spiritual growth happens at church on Sundays when the pastor is talking. It doesn’t. I might learn something but the growth actually happens when I put it into practice.

    I have heard people that sit under great teachers, go to seminars, have several translations of the Bible and a book shelf full of Christian books say that they are starving spiritually. The problem isn’t the content on Sunday mornings being too light. The problem is thinking that maturity is measured by knowledge and that I’ll serve, love and give when my knowledge is complete enough. And it never is quite there. Pastors are to teach in order to equip for service not teach lofty ideas for the sake of knowledge. Eph. 4

  • Posted by Peter Hamm

    Ed Dean,

    You NAILED it!

  • Posted by

    The other day, my pastor said something to the effect that ‘we need to stop talking about reaching the community and start doing it.’

    I was wracking my brain trying to remember when he and I had EVER talked about reaching the community and then I realized he was talking about his preaching, so apparently ‘we’ was the ‘we’ that pastors use when referring to themselves in the third person.

    I breathed a sigh of relief that I wasn’t part of the ‘we’ who was going to have to reach the community.  (whew!  close call)

  • Posted by Anthony Trask

    I struggle with message length- the two messages I have on my website right now are an hour long! I only am able to speak one Sunday a month, because my head duty is being “just the youth pastor”, so when I speak I have to cram everything into one message because I am not allowed the time to preach a series which would allow messages of about 25 minutes. Maybe I’ll learn!

  • Posted by Peter Hamm

    Anthony,

    You don’t have to cram it in, just talk about one big idea, and the Holy Spirit will worry about all the other details. The one thing that is hardest for us is to remember that we don’t have to teach EVERY thing EVERY week, isn’t it…

    Read “Communicating for a Change” by Andy Stanley. It will help immensely.

  • Posted by

    ed dean you are 100% right

  • Posted by

    anthony, being a youth pastor is great if you are called to it, the youth needs the word too, but like ed dean said, it is what you do with what you got/know, if they are teens get them out doing somthing for the community, teach them how to minister to peoples needs, they need to feel needed too. and not “just the youth group”

  • Wow, I’m soooo glad that I’ve created such as stir here!  Just a few clarifying points about what’s been said about me and my church.  I don’t let the church dictate the style of our ministry, I let the Holy Spirit guide me and my team in that.  We’ve made the 29 minute pledge on Sunday mornings (and Sunday mornings only) for the sake of reaching the unchurched.  I teach chapter and verse on Wednesday nights and our 25+ small groups go into the scriptures at great length in order to disciple the new christians that we’ve been able to reach in our first year of ministry.  140 new converts due to the 29-minute-message in 2007 alone.  Hard to argue with fruit gentlemen...AND thanks Eric or taking up for me and our church’
    s reputation but no need for “knocking any blocks off” at this time!  Hee Hee.  http://www.29minutes.org BTW, you guys may benefit from making the 29-minute pledge in your church as well!

  • Posted by

    Hey, everybody,

    Nobody’s answered Wyeth’s questions.  He asked, “does the Holy Spirit have the power to attract and hold the attention of an audience, even for 30+ minutes?” By advocating a philosophy of “the shorter the sermon, the better”, aren’t we in a way minimizing the power of the word of God when preached in the power of the Spirit of God to change lives?  Preaching is biblical, after all.  I’m not saying sermons have to be an hour or more in length, but what is wrong with going over 30 minutes if the verse or passage you’re preaching calls for it?

    Speaking of the Holy Spirit: Wayne, you said, “I don’t let the church dictate the style of our ministry, I let the Holy Spirit guide me and my team in that.” How, exactly, does the Holy Spirit guide you and your team?  I ask because I sincerely want to know.  Thanks.

  • Posted by

    Paul preached too long one night and a guy fell out the window and died so be careful.  Good thing he could also heal the guy. 

    While I appreciate the question Weyth asks I do not know if it is the right question.  Of course the Holy Spirit can do the, He is God.  He can also get the same truth across in 5 minutes. 

    A 40 minute sermon is not twice as spiritual as a 20 minute sermon.  Preaching an hour is not twice as intellectual or deep as a 30 minute sermon.  The 45 or 29 or 35 or 60 minute sermon is not really the question. 

    Shouldn’t it be about listening to the Holy Spirit, thorough preparation and a keen understanding of your audience.  Not just their capacity to absorb but their needs also. 

    Again, I think any preacher must work hard to get better.  They must employ as much feedback as possible and as one poster so wisely stated, not just from the people around you who lead but from new folks, from teens, from other pastors… Then we must be humble enough to receive constructive criticism from those around us.

    I am constantly looking for my “pause and connect a thought words” words like um, okay, like, and did I say um.  I am constantly working on my pacing, body gestures, eye contact, facial expressions.  I think every preacher needs to be videoed at least 1-3 times a year and then he or she should watch it.  This will help them. 

    More is not better nor is less… Better is better.  Grow your craft, crow your skill, grow your faith and walk with Christ and grow your communication.

  • Posted by Derek

    Anthony,

    Peter has some good advice. Focus on one point and trust the Holy Spirit to cover the rest.

    I was a youth pastor for five years before becoming the “real” pastor. I preached once every two months in big church, which gave me eight weeks to study for one message. I crammed so much info into those message that most people were lost.

    I think it is much more difficult to preach shorter messages. It requires much more work in the preparation end. I preach with a series, but it is still a challenge to cut the fat and hone things down.

    I would encourage you to work on that when you have a chance to preach in big church. Youth pastors are real pastors and all the skills I learned in youth ministry carried over to ministry with adults. Adults are just over grown teens anyway!

    Blessings,

    Derek

  • Posted by

    I just listened to a podcast of a guy whose content was excellent but he could have easily cut 25 minutes from the 64 minute sermon and still had awesome content.

  • Having being a Youth Pastor for many years, and having been a Senior Pastor for many years, the teaching of the Word is as important in both position. 

    The primary purpose of the Teaching Pastor is to study and know and proclaim the Word of God to the people of God.

    Are your people smarter than fifth graders? then preach and teach on a level above that grade. Do not look down on adults or youth as not smart enough to understand the Word of God.

    In truth the only way any of us can understand the thoughts of Christ is by the Holy Spirit.  The simplest of sermons can not be understood spiritually by our natural minds, but only by the Holy Spirit.

    A sermon 29 minutes or 55 minutes can only be effective by the the work of the Holy Spirit in the life of those whom the Word is going forth.

    You should not try in your own wisdom, and craftness of speech try to craft a sermon that is going to reach the people.  Unless the Lord opens their heart and mind, it will be as “sounding brass, or a tinkling cymbal.”

    If we say we want to be led by the Holy Spirit in our speech and and message, why would we worry that if the Holy Spirit led us to preach two hours, that the Spirit would also lead those whom we preach to listen for two hours.

    Holy Spirit preaching will be received as Holy Spirit preaching.

    Charles

  • Posted by Derek

    Charles,

    It seems to me that we need to BOTH depend on the Holy Spirit and work hard to craft our speech in a way that is culturally appropriate. Certain we don’t want to depend on “persuasive words of human wisdom,” but rather the Holy Spirit. Nevertheless, the Holy Spirit is working through human words and so, we should work hard to choose words that will best communicate God’s word to our audience.

    In other words, we need to be good missionaries where we are.

    Derek

  • Posted by Wyeth Duncan

    Charles said, “You should not try in your own wisdom, and craftness of speech try to craft a sermon that is going to reach the people. Unless the Lord opens their
    heart and mind, it will be as ‘sounding brass, or a tinkling cymbal’.”

    I thoroughly agree.

    It just seems to me that we can, unintentionally, fall into the trap of trusting our methodology more than the Spirit of God.  I think our desire to be relevant reflects, perhaps, a loss of confidence in the inherent power of Scripture.  Please understand, I don’t think there’s anything wrong with 20-minute messages.  But, it’s not a crime to preach one hour, either.  That’s all I mean.

    Finally, Wayne Hanson said, “140 new converts due to the 29-minute-message in 2007 alone.  Hard to argue with fruit gentlemen.”

    Well, I guess it depends on what kind of “fruit” we’re talking about.  I know of plenty large, vibrant and growing churches that win their converts through the teaching of patently false doctrine (so-called “prosperity"/"health and wealth” teaching).  What do those numbers prove?  That a whole lot of people are gullible?  Numbers and professed conversions are never infallible indicators of God’s blessing, and certainly are not biblical measures of “success”.

    “Hard to argue with fruit gentlemen”? Don’t be so smug about your numbers.

  • Twenty nine minutes sermons produced how many converts? Brethren, I must admitt Billy Graham sermons was not very long and look at the “converts” from that ministry. 

    I agree we need to see the “fruits” of those who we believe have been converted. 

    FBC in Hammond, (Hyles) baptized 144 on an averaged each week (I was there first hand) Hyles preached not less than an hour Sunday Morning and more on Sunday Night.

    If your argument is less time produces more people and converts, then the argument would not hold up. 

    Then since salvation is a by grace alone, in the biblical sense, then the time of the sermon is not the key factor is it?

    If teaching is designed for the believers learning and undrstanding, than the length of time should not be a factor. 

    I watched a two hour movie last night (pay perview), without getting out of my seat, from 10 to 12 midnight.  As Paul also didn’t take in to account the crowd, he preached to midnight. And as we know, going to sleep on Paul was not a very good idea.

    The Holy Spirit really needs only a second to convert a person.  Unbelievers are saved not by the short sermon, but by the power of the working of the Word and the Holy Spirit.

    Charles

  • Todd you said, (which I missed at first) “ Over the years, most churches have changed everything about their services (in an effort to reach the culture) except their sermon length. My question is… where else in our culture do we ask people to sit and listen to a speaker for 45 minutes? I really can’t think of one. And I do agree with Craig: many speakers look at how much time they have to fill rather than how much content they have to deliver. That, in and of itself, does not make for a culturally relevant presentation, does it

    Todd, the culture is filled with avenues in which the speaker will go an hour to ninety minutes.  If Al Gore comes to speak for $50, 000, he is going to speak for 29 minutes?

    If Paul Harvey or Ziz Zagler comes to speak will they will speak only 29 minutes? 

    Culturally relevant presentation!  If you want to get the ear of the unchurched and the lost, (which is not the purpose of the local church worship service) preaching the Gospel will be offensive to them, maybe they can only take 29 minutes of truth that they are sinners and in need of a Saviour.

    Let us focus on presenting Christ and Him Crucified and let the Lord give the results. 

    Charles

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