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Why Pastors Leave the Ministry (UPDATE)

Orginally published on Wednesday, December 21, 2005 at 9:25 AM
by Todd Rhoades

Thanks to ThinkChristian for this update:

What leads people to step away from ministry? The Christian Century reviews Pastors in Transition, a new book that researches the question. It’s not all bad news—many pastors leave to pursue different types of ministry, presumably in response to God’s leading. But many others cite church conflict as the reason they stepped down from the pulpit.

According to the review, one of the major findings of the book is that when church leaders are driven away by conflict, the culprit usually isn’t “high-level” theological controversies, but much more mundane problems:

The top five conflict issues cited by pastors who left ministry were pastoral leadership style, church finances, changes in worship style, staff relationships and building projects. Organizational and interpersonal issues, rather than doctrinal differences or hot-button issues such as homosexuality, were the most likely to motivate pastors to move on. “Most notable about the main conflicts experienced by ministers who left parish ministry is their ‘everyday,’ prosaic nature.”

Other findings indicate that feelings of loneliness, isolation, and lack of support—things that should be avoidable—are often major factors in the decision to leave church ministry.

What does your church do to prevent your leaders from feeling burned out and isolated? Are your leaders (or you, if you’re a leader) well supported by the church community, or is it a daily struggle for them to navigate church bureaucracy and strained staff relationships?


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 TRACKBACKS: (0) There are 43 Comments:

  • Posted by

    I think it’s ALWAYS a big struggle for a pastor to be supported in his community, even in very healthy work environments. It is SO hard to be candid, open, and honest with people who you serve, especially if it involves a transparency and authenticity that makes you vulnerable. Let’s face it, not everyone uses discretion. So people in the pastorate have some very legitimate fears that whatever they say in a private conversation will be blown out of proportion and used to start some crazy rumors. Next thing you know it, you’re being blamed for everything from the departure of a staff member to the Great Schism!

    And in the best situations, there is always a political element… people in and out of leadership jockeying for position. If your church has “none of this” it’s probably because it’s hidden well, not because it’s not there.

  • Posted by

    “Are your leaders (or you, if you’re a leader) well supported by the church community, or is it a daily struggle for them to navigate church bureaucracy...?”

    For four years it was a daily struggle of “what will people think if I do/don’t do this,” and “can I make people happy enough that they won’t openly, or behind my back, criticize me needlessly.”

    It all came to a head about 13 months ago, and over the course of about 5 months about 20 people left our church (we were only running 50 at the time). 

    Now, the church is healthier, and the people who remain more positive.  I certainly must still hold to a level of accountability before my church, but I am more at ease, and feel for the first time in my nearly five years here that I can be myself.

  • Posted by

    He prays, we pray, he loves, we love, He walks with God, We walk with God, He trust God, We trust God, He makes his life avaiable for God, we make ours avaiable to God. He confronts problems head on, the church does the same. But believe me when I say, We are not a perfect church, but there is 100% love, mercy, tenderness, kindness, longsuffering, and grace.
    We are a church were we can confess our mistakes and sins to one another. Instead of making them feeing like an outcast, we embrace them, love them, and pray for them.
    Believe me when I say this. We have even had business meetings at our church and they are as different from day and night from other churches I have been at. There was PEACE at a business meeting. Above all I would say this is the indgredents to our happy and healthy church is Love for God Love for one another.

  • Posted by

    Why do Pastor’s leave the ministry?  I think the number one answer would be people.  Why does a Pastor stay in ministry?  I think the number one answer is the people.  Kind of a catch 22 isn’t it? Hey Todd maybe you should make a separate list why youth ministers leave the ministry.  I think the number one reason for leaving would be the parents, and the number one reason for staying would be the teens.
    There have been times I have thought about just having a regular job.  More time to spend with my wife and family.  I was a maintance man/painter before going full-time.  I miss those days sometimes. 
    Looking back on them, however, I was not fulfilled.  I was not in the center of God’s will.  God had called me and I knew in my heart I had to follow.  I suppose I would not do anything else.  I know in my heart I would miss it.  Although it may not always seem like it, God is using my wife and I to make a difference in the lives of the teenagers under our care. I could not bear the thought of leaving our teens or this church but if God called me I would go.

  • Posted by

    Jade, I want you to know that my heart goes out to you. I know exactly what you mean about being a youth minister and having to deal with parents. That job is not a win/win situation.
    There were days when you packed a bible in one hand and a 9MM in the other. Just kidding about that statement. But they make you feel like an idoit or that your inferior to them. I resigned a year ago and I haven’t been hired back since becasue of the pastor and these parents.
    But here of late I have felt prompting me to leave my job becasue I just don’t have fulfillment there. I don’t know what, where, when or how. But I am enjoying our walk together now.

  • Posted by Bernie Dehler

    Just keep in mind that Pastors aren’t the only ones with tough jobs.  Sometimes these articles come across this way.  There are all kinds of occupations where people are away from their families (much more than they want to be), they burn-out, and they stay in the job with no joy.  What’s the expectation,,, that Pastoring a church should be easy and kick-back?

    I know a Pastor who stayed on as Pastor because there was no other job he was qualified for.  How do you think his attitude affected his ministry?  Then there are people who are not qualified and teach and do wacky things.  Do we expect them to be loved by their congregation?  I heard one on TV the other day that had a great message (and he demonstrated mastery of the scriptures), then he started talking about hell being physically located at the center (core) of the earth… just one example… I couldn’t believe it…

  • Posted by KC

    One of my closest friends left the ministry because he couldn’t afford to take care of his family and is now in business, able to take care of his family, but now feels called to still have a teaching ministry within the church.

  • Posted by

    I think many go into the pastorate with great ideals and passion to reach the lost. And sometimes after the course of pastorship rides out some realize that it is at times more effective to work in the “secular” field and glorify God than being in the office of the pastor. After working in three different churches. I greatly enjoyed working in the two that had a passion to love the “unchurched” and reach them for God. The other one was more interested in programs and having the “right” events.

    These goals were very different than my own. Once I left it was better for both parties. Some pastors do not find other churches that are interested in sharing God with others. I thought deeply about leaving the vocation of pastor. But God allowed me to continue with a new church family.

    It is at these times that changing vocations not only makes sense, but becomes much easier of a place to serve God. Some of my most enjoyable and honest friendships came from those outside the “church” setting. We can glorify God just as much as a barrista at Starbucks as preaching from a pulpit.

    Aaron

  • Posted by

    I have a friend who was sent out with about 70 people as the associate pastor of an independent Baptist.  He loves the Lord and it showed, saw the church grow to 300 in 7 years.  The senior pastor hired a “progressive” pastor to join the team, the vision changed to cater to the World and the associate pastor didn’t share the vision.  So they fired him, he looked for six months and couldn’t find a job, so he had to go back to engineering.

  • Posted by

    Bernie,
    We have had this conversation before.  I have had other secular jobs, and the ones that I have had, and would have if I was not a Pastor, I would have more time to spend with my family.  The Jobs I had before were Monday-Friday 40 hr. week jobs, all were manual labor type.  So when I went home, my job did not follow me. In the ministry I work 6 to seven days a week, and put in an average 60-70 hrs. I am also on call twenty four seven. 
    So when I say I would get more time with my family in a secular job, I know for a fact I would, because if I quit ministry I would do some of the things I use to do.  As for other jobs are they stressful, harder, demand more time yes, however not the ones I worked.  The ones I worked were more physically demanding than mentally.
    Not to bring this up again but come back and talk to me when you are actually a pastor/ or the spouse of a pastor in a church, which you are not the last time I checked.
    Although this may seem insensitive to you, you honestly don’t know what is like to be full-time plain and simple.  You really don’t know what it is like to be a pastor either.  So what would you know about why Pastors leave?
    Just a thought.

  • Posted by

    Kent and Aaron make a good point about mission / vision / methodology mismatch being a reason for people leaving vocational ministry. As Aaron points out in his case, it was better for him and for the church for him to leave when the difference in goals became apparent.  God honored the decision by providing a more appropriate place for him to serve.

    I think some people leave the ministry because they try to stay too long as a square peg in a round hole (and make the hole become square).  This is not only exhausting, but damaging to the unity of the church.  Vocational ministry is intense, and sustainability is much more likely when one serves on a team where there is complete alignment with and commitment to mission AND method among the team members.  When there is not, we’d be better to cut our losses and find a place to serve where we fit - I know this from experience.

    Wendi

  • Posted by Bernie Dehler

    Jade says to Bernie:
    “Although this may seem insensitive to you, you honestly don’t know what is like to be full-time plain and simple. You really don’t know what it is like to be a pastor either. So what would you know about why Pastors leave? “

    Jade-

    I don’t understand your point at all.  I have a job that at times demands overtime… much, much more than I want to do.  My family suffers for it.  On top of that, I have a ministry (when I can).  I’ve led ministries.  I didn’t get paid for it, but it was still leadership, and I’m very familiar with christian leadership issues.

    I have the feeling that if I were a worship pastor, you would say I don’t know what it’s like to be a senior pastor.  If I was a senior pastor, you’d say I don’t know what it’s like to be a worship pastor.  I don’t get it… what point of mine are you trying to dispute, or is it that you can’t, so you just want to discredit me?

    Is your point that being a Pastor is harder than the average job? Pays less than the average job? What?

    Let me suggest something to you, time management.  Just because you are on call 24/7 doesn’t mean you work 24/7.  Comp. time.  Did you ever take a seminary class on “Church Ministry and Management?” I have.  I got an “A,” so I must not be totally naive, as you want to imply.  All kinds of jobs try to abuse their employees; you need to stand up for what you do, for your own health.  People can’t abuse you if you don’t let them.

  • Posted by

    It’s me again… I left something out of my last post.

    Numeber one reason Pastor’s leave.
    1) To many goat’s. Always Butting everybody.

    Number one reason Pastor’s stay.
    1)The right amount of sheep out number the goats.

    This here is country boy lingo. In layman terms the first one has support the other doesn’t.

  • Posted by

    Bernie,
    I have four years of Bible education. (So yes I have had managment classes etc. for the church) After I went to college I was bi-vocational in ministry for awhile and then went full-time.  Although I think my education was good no A in a class prepared me for what I was going to face.
    In my arguement I forgot one thing, you are not going to actually understand what I am saying until you go full-time.  Sorry I can’t expect you to understand or comprehend something you have not experienced.  That is my fault. 
    Honestly though what you said confirms what I thought.  You don’t know what is like to be a Pastor.  My problem is you comment about the family thing.  When i said I could spend more time with the family I know I could that was point.  You said I could not, when I knew that was a false statement.
    Also again you make comments as if you knew.  It would be one thing if you were complaining about Pastors complaining and you were a pastor yourself.  Then I would listen.  But you are not and have not experience and do not know the ins and outs of ministry.  There is no class, no job, that can prepare you for ministry.  (By the way I am serving in a wonderful church and love it here.) That comment about you getting a ‘A’ in a class really made me laugh. 
    Thanks for your thoughts.

  • Posted by

    Jade,

    Before I was in pastoral ministry full-time I always wondered what people who said what you are saying meant, because my job was very very demanding, and sometimes had EXCESSIVELY long hours, PLUS I had the whole “part-time” ministry thing… Now… I understand.

    Jade wrote [So when I say I would get more time with my family in a secular job, I know for a fact I would, because if I quit ministry I would do some of the things I use to do.]

    Amen, you are absolutely right. I used to serve in a volunteer position on a church staff, in addition to a very demanding full-time job. Technically, when I went to ministry full-time and left the full-time job, it should have been easier, right?

    Wrong. Didn’t work out that way.

    Jade, you are so right in your statement! Although, like me, I guess you are not complaining! There’s no place in the world I’d rather be than this desk, this office, this church.

  • Posted by

    Peter,
    Amen!  I love the ministry too!

  • Posted by Bernie Dehler

    Jade wrote:
    “When i said I could spend more time with the family I know I could that was point. You said I could not, when I knew that was a false statement.”

    I don’t know what you are talking about.  I never said you couldn’t spend more time with your family. Please quote my so-called false statement that was referring to you.  I think you need to read more carefully.

    Peter Hamm said:
    “Technically, when I went to ministry full-time and left the full-time job, it should have been easier, right? Wrong. Didn’t work out that way.”

    Are you able to explain why?  I’d like to know!

  • Posted by

    Bernie -

    I can’t speak for Peter or others who have moved from the marketplace to ministry, but for me it is harder and more emotionally impacting because the stakes are so much higher. 

    Satisfying customers and shareholders, hiring and firing employees, managing P&L;statements, all were very stressful.  But when I realized that people’s eternities could be impacted by how effectively I did my job - the emotions that surfaced were far more intense than anything I ever experienced in the marketplace.  I’m not sure why I didn’t feel quite the emotional intensity over the years as a ministry volunteer (I should have). Nevertheless, something changed once I began getting a paycheck for ministry.

    Wendi

  • Posted by

    Bernie Here you go.
    “Just keep in mind that Pastors aren’t the only ones with tough jobs. Sometimes these articles come across this way. There are all kinds of occupations where people are away from their families (much more than they want to be), they burn-out, and they stay in the job with no joy. What’s the expectation,,, that Pastoring a church should be easy and kick-back?” Agree with there are occupations tougher etc. However you need to keep in mind that the ministry at times can be tough on the family. I guess I thought you were commenting to something I said before you.  (As if the world revolves around me ha ha ugh)
    Also I suppose it is the way you say stuff.  I hear you saying Suck it up to the hurting pastors.  (Not literally but through your words) Maybe I am taking you wrong, if so I am sorry.  I am certainly am not above being wrong.
    Allow people on this post to complain, it is ok.  This was posted for pastors, we want to share and talk things out. 
    One more thing there are certain things you don’t understand until you experience them.  Sorry until you are full-time your idea of what it is to be a full-time pastor is naive.  Thus why I laughed at your A in your class comment.  That is not your fault I just think maybe you should remember that before you type.  I promise I will make sure I understand completely what you are saying before I comment to you.  Read too fast, assumed too much.  Sorry man.  Oh well made for good dialogue.  Also I am did not mean to discredit you, sorry if it came across that way.

  • Posted by

    Wendi,
    Good points.

  • Posted by

    Thanks Wendi and Jade!

    I’m not the best person to articulate the differences, Bernie, (not that!) but there is the issue of the “higher stakes” of the actual day to day job. Not that eternities aren’t on the line when you’re dealing with people in the work-world. They are! And in fact, you have a much better chance of making an eternal difference in the work-world than you do in the pastoral ministry, on a day-to-day basis, in many ways.

    But the expectations fall on you when you’re not working, on your families, on everything you do. Spouses can probably speak to this the best. I think that the whole discussion we had about the Osteens on that other post is a great example of that.

    And I gotta say that the spiritual side of it is much more intense. When somebody walks into your office on a Tuesday, you’re not sure whether they just want to chat or are thinking about ending their marriage… or their life…

    I nevert had that in the business world…

  • Posted by Bernie Dehler

    Jade said:
    “One more thing there are certain things you don’t understand until you experience them.”

    Like what, for example?

    Wendi wrote:
    “Satisfying customers and shareholders, hiring and firing employees, managing P&L;statements, all were very stressful. “

    As the Director and founder of a 501c3 ministry, I deal with everything regarding management, vision casting, fundraising, Board of Directors, tax forms, etc., so I think I’m somewhat familiar with all these issues.  And this is all voluntary work… non-paid.  If I were to do it full-time and get paid for it, my life would be MUCH easier.  It would be the same that I’m doing now, but making much more of it.

  • Posted by

    Bernie smile like being a Pastor.  wink
    “If I were to do it full-time and get paid for it, my life would be MUCH easier.” Again naive, spoken like a true seminary student still in seminary.  A better statement would be, “My life would be more fulfilling because then I could do what God called me to.” Easier no, more rewarding yes.  By the way I have visited your online ministry, and there is difference between what I am talking about and what you are currently doing.  Do you feel called to be a Pastor?  Or just do online ministry?  Very different things.  (By the way keep up the good work in your ministry.)

  • Posted by

    I am going away for Christmas to see my family so enjoyed talking with you all, Have a Merry Christmas.
    Jade

  • Posted by

    This really is a potentially valuable topic for all of our growth as concerns the calling of God as one set in the Church as a Pastor, and walking it out in the context of modern day Christianity, that has by default (for the sake of institutional survival)drastically altered (from the Biblical intent)the “job” description and therefore expectations associated with that ministry.

    Before commenting on why most Pastors that do so, leave the ministry, it seems to me we ought to recognize that our modern dilemma is one in which there is an actual majority of people who have found themselves trying to function in the titled position of a Pastor, who were never truly called and set by the Lord into the office of that particular ministry.

    In most cases that is not their fault. There is probably a genuine call on their life and a specific ministry God has intended for them. But we have so distorted what being a Pastor is really all about that we have filled our pulpits with Evangelists, Teachers, Administrators etc. and forced them into trying to Pastor without the call, gifting or anointing in their life to do so.  The sad result is that, in so doing, the Body of Christ loses the intended impact and power of all of those ministry gifts accomplishing the equipping of the saints for the work of the ministry.

    So, I’m just saying that quite often it is not truly a Pastor leaving the ministry when the stresses that be overwhelm them, but rather, a frustrated, misplaced and unfulfilled Evangelist or other Minister.

    However, I certainly acknowledge that there are a good number of truly called, gifted and anointed Pastors who have burned out, hit the wall and for whatever reason walked away from their purposed function in the Body of Christ.

    Personally, I am not convinced that is ultimately such a bad thing. I say that as a Pastor who has already crossed over that bridge of experience in the making of this particular man of God. Father is going to perfect His work in the life of a Pastor just as much as He is in the life of any other believer. There is a maturing process in the development of the ministry gifts in a servants life, that just cannot be separated from who that person is, and takes place in the same context of their maturing process as a child of God.

    So, whether it comes from political power struggles, unrealistic expectations, misguided accusers of the brethren, wounded relationships, personal ambition and a desire to be great, or even just being saddled with a bunch of rebellious sheep that refuse to be pastored, when a God called, gifted and anointed Pastor leaves the ministry...it just might be the Lord.

    In any case...the story isn’t over yet.

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